1 University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
2 University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2019 Jun;25(8):903-924. doi: 10.1177/1077801218796329. Epub 2018 Aug 30.
This study focused on gender differences in the prediction of adult intimate partner violence (IPV) by subtypes of child abuse and children's exposure to IPV. Latent classes of adult IPV consisted of a no violence (20.3%), a psychological violence only (46.2%), a psychological and sexual violence (9.2%), a multitype violence and intimidation (6.8%), and a psychological and physical violence with low intimidation class (17.5%). Physical-emotional child abuse and domestic violence exposure predicted a higher likelihood of multitype violence for males. Sexual abuse predicted a higher likelihood of this same class for females. Implications for future research and prevention are discussed.
本研究关注儿童期虐待亚型和儿童期遭受家庭暴力对成年亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的预测中的性别差异。成年 IPV 的潜在类别包括无暴力（20.3%）、仅心理暴力（46.2%）、心理和性暴力（9.2%）、多种类型暴力和恐吓（6.8%）以及心理和身体暴力伴低恐吓类（17.5%）。身体情感虐待和家庭暴力暴露预示着男性发生多种类型暴力的可能性更高。性虐待预示着女性发生同样类型暴力的可能性更高。讨论了对未来研究和预防的影响。
