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本文引用的文献

1
Flavour capsule cigarette use among US adult cigarette smokers.美国成年香烟吸食者中的风味胶囊香烟使用情况。
Tob Control. 2018 Nov;27(6):650-655. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-054198. Epub 2018 Jan 23.
2
The Power of Product Innovation: Smokers' Perceptions of Capsule Cigarettes.产品创新的力量:吸烟者对胶囊香烟的看法。
Nicotine Tob Res. 2018 Aug 14;20(9):1157-1160. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntx195.
3
In Their Own Words: Young Adults' Menthol Cigarette Initiation, Perceptions, Experiences and Regulation Perspectives.以他们自己的话:年轻人吸薄荷香烟的开始、看法、经验和监管观点。
Nicotine Tob Res. 2018 Aug 14;20(9):1076-1084. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntx048.
4
Market share for flavour capsule cigarettes is quickly growing, especially in Latin America.调味胶囊香烟的市场份额正在迅速增长,尤其是在拉丁美洲。
Tob Control. 2017 Jul;26(4):468-470. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2016-053030. Epub 2016 Jun 21.
5
Recall, appeal and willingness to try cigarettes with flavour capsules: assessing the impact of a tobacco product innovation among early adolescents.回忆、吸引力以及尝试带调味胶囊香烟的意愿:评估烟草产品创新对青少年早期人群的影响。
Tob Control. 2016 Dec;25(e2):e113-e119. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2015-052805. Epub 2016 Apr 8.
6
Cigarette brands with flavour capsules in the filter: trends in use and brand perceptions among smokers in the USA, Mexico and Australia, 2012-2014.滤嘴带有香味胶囊的香烟品牌:2012 - 2014年美国、墨西哥和澳大利亚吸烟者的使用趋势及品牌认知情况
Tob Control. 2016 May;25(3):275-83. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2014-052064. Epub 2015 Apr 27.
7
Are all cigarettes just the same? Female's perceptions of slim, coloured, aromatized and capsule cigarettes.所有香烟都一样吗?女性对细长型、彩色、调味和带滤嘴香烟的认知。
Health Educ Res. 2015 Feb;30(1):1-12. doi: 10.1093/her/cyu063. Epub 2014 Oct 22.
8
Packaging digital culture to young smokers.向年轻吸烟者兜售数字文化。
Tob Control. 2015 May;24(3):303-5. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051209. Epub 2013 Nov 20.
9
The importance of cigarette packaging in a 'dark' market: the 'Silk Cut' experience.香烟包装在“黑暗”市场中的重要性:“丝刻”的经验。
Tob Control. 2014 May;23(3):274-8. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050681. Epub 2012 Nov 14.
10
Designing cigarettes for women: new findings from the tobacco industry documents.为女性设计香烟:烟草行业文件中的新发现。
Addiction. 2005 Jun;100(6):837-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01072.x.

在英国吸烟者中使用带有口味变换胶囊的香烟:一项在线调查。

Use of Cigarettes With Flavor-Changing Capsules Among Smokers in the United Kingdom: An Online Survey.

机构信息

Centre for Tobacco Control Research, Institute for Social Marketing, School of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, Stirlingshire, UK.

UK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

Nicotine Tob Res. 2019 Oct 26;21(11):1547-1555. doi: 10.1093/ntr/nty173.

DOI:10.1093/ntr/nty173
PMID:30165686
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6821177/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Cigarettes with flavor-changing capsules in the filter have experienced phenomenal global growth in the last decade. We explore sociodemographic and smoking-related factors associated with using capsule cigarettes, how frequently users burst the capsule, and reasons for using them.

METHODS

An online survey was conducted in the United Kingdom between April and May 2016 with 6234 factory-made and/or hand-rolled cigarette smokers. This analysis focuses on 3620 factory-made cigarette smokers, aged 18 years and over, who had smoked in the past month.

RESULTS

Thirteen percent smoked capsule cigarettes, with younger smokers more likely than older smokers to do so. Capsule use was significantly more common among White non-British than White British and among those planning to quit in the next 6 months than those not planning to quit. Most capsule users who crushed the capsule did so always (51%) or most of the time (18%), with more frequent crushing of capsules more common among females, younger and middle-aged participants, White British, and those with a lower score on the Heaviness of Smoking Index. The most common reasons for using capsule cigarettes were that they taste better (52%), are smoother (41%), provide a choice of flavors (32%), and the enjoyment of clicking the capsule (25%). Capsule and noncapsule smokers did not differ significantly in their perceptions of the harmfulness of their brand relative to other brands.

CONCLUSIONS

Our study provides an insight into how and why smokers of capsule cigarettes use these products, with the key drivers of use being taste, flavor choice, and interactivity.

IMPLICATIONS

Cigarettes with capsules in the filter that can be burst to change the flavor have experienced remarkable growth since being introduced in 2007, but little is known about how and why smokers use these products. Thirteen percent of factory-made cigarette smokers in our sample smoked a brand with a capsule in the filter, with approximately two-thirds crushing the capsule all or most of the time. Capsule use was more likely among younger participants. The main reasons for smoking capsule cigarettes were related to how they taste, having a choice of flavors, and enjoyment of clicking the capsule (interactivity).

摘要

简介

过去十年,带有滤嘴胶囊的调味香烟在全球范围内经历了显著增长。我们探讨了与使用胶囊香烟相关的社会人口学和吸烟因素,包括使用者刺破胶囊的频率以及使用原因。

方法

2016 年 4 月至 5 月期间,我们在英国进行了一项在线调查,共纳入 6234 名工厂制造和/或手工卷烟吸烟者。本分析主要聚焦于过去一个月内吸烟且年龄在 18 岁及以上的 3620 名工厂制造卷烟吸烟者。

结果

13%的吸烟者使用过胶囊香烟,年轻吸烟者比老年吸烟者更有可能使用。与白种英国人和不打算在未来 6 个月内戒烟的人相比,白种非英国人以及计划在未来 6 个月内戒烟的人使用胶囊香烟的比例更高。大多数刺破胶囊的胶囊使用者总是(51%)或大部分时间(18%)刺破胶囊,刺破胶囊的频率更高见于女性、年轻和中年参与者、白种英国人和吸烟量较轻的人。使用胶囊香烟的最常见原因是口感更好(52%)、更顺滑(41%)、提供口味选择(32%)以及点击胶囊的愉悦感(25%)。胶囊和非胶囊吸烟者对其品牌与其他品牌相比的危害性的看法没有显著差异。

结论

本研究深入了解了吸烟者使用胶囊香烟的方式和原因,使用的主要驱动因素是口感、口味选择和互动性。

意义

自 2007 年推出以来,带有滤嘴胶囊的香烟经历了显著增长,但对于吸烟者如何使用这些产品以及原因知之甚少。我们的样本中,13%的工厂制造卷烟吸烟者吸食了一种带有滤嘴胶囊的品牌香烟,大约三分之二的人刺破胶囊的频率为全部或大部分时间。胶囊的使用更可能发生在年轻参与者中。吸食胶囊香烟的主要原因与香烟的口感、口味选择和点击胶囊的愉悦感(互动性)有关。