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三因素饮食问卷-R21:葡萄牙样本的验证性因子分析。

The Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire-R21: a confirmatory factor analysis in a Portuguese sample.

机构信息

Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Coimbra, Rua do Colégio Novo, Apartado 6153, 3001-802, Coimbra, Portugal.

CINEICC, Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Coimbra, Rua do Colégio Novo, Apartado 6153, 3001-802, Coimbra, Portugal.

出版信息

Eat Weight Disord. 2020 Feb;25(1):247-256. doi: 10.1007/s40519-018-0561-7. Epub 2018 Aug 28.

DOI:10.1007/s40519-018-0561-7
PMID:30168033
Abstract

The Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ) is one of the most widely used instruments to study different eating behaviors. It measures three types of eating behaviors namely: cognitive restraint, uncontrolled eating and emotional eating. The present study aims to evaluate the factor structure and reliability of the Portuguese version of the TFEQ-R21, using a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The sample includes 468 participants from the general population, with ages ranging from 18 to 60 years. Results from the CFA confirmed the TFEQ-R21 three-factor structure and the model revealed an acceptable fit to the data (χ(186) = 443.211, p < 0.001; χ/df = 2.329; CFI = 0.933; TLI = 0.925; RMSEA = 0.054; SMRS = 0.053). Multi-group analysis results support strong measurement invariance across genders. Furthermore, all three dimensions presented adequate psychometric properties. Overall, results support that the Portuguese version of the TFEQ-R21 is a useful, reliable and robust instrument to assess relevant eating behaviors.Level of evidence V, descriptive studies.

摘要

《三因素饮食问卷(TFEQ)》是研究不同饮食行为最常用的工具之一。它测量了三种饮食行为,即认知约束、失控性进食和情绪性进食。本研究旨在使用验证性因素分析(CFA)评估 TFEQ-R21 的葡萄牙语版本的因子结构和可靠性。样本包括来自普通人群的 468 名参与者,年龄在 18 至 60 岁之间。CFA 的结果证实了 TFEQ-R21 的三因子结构,该模型显示出与数据的可接受拟合(χ(186)= 443.211,p < 0.001;χ/df = 2.329;CFI = 0.933;TLI = 0.925;RMSEA = 0.054;SMRS = 0.053)。多组分析结果支持跨性别具有很强的测量不变性。此外,所有三个维度都具有良好的心理测量特性。总体而言,结果支持 TFEQ-R21 的葡萄牙语版本是评估相关饮食行为的有用、可靠和强大的工具。证据水平 V,描述性研究。

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