Qi Dong, Wang Xian, Chen Fu, Cheng Yongzhi, Gong Rongzhou
School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
School of Information Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China.
Materials (Basel). 2018 Sep 3;11(9):1594. doi: 10.3390/ma11091594.
A brand-new approach to realizing visible-infrared compatible camouflage is proposed based on a metal-based graphical hetero-structure (MGHS) SiO₂/Ag/ZnS/Ag. For different thicknesses (20, 40, and 60 nm) of color-controlling sub-layer, high-contract and large-span structure colors (yellow, navy, and cyan) were observed due to reintroducing constructive interference with a matching intensity of reflected waves. Ultra-low infrared emissivity values of 0.04, 0.05, and 0.04 (with high average reflectance values of 95.46%, 95.31%, and 95.09%) were obtained at 3⁻14 μm. In addition, the well-performing trisecting-circle structure further indicates that it is feasible to design on-demand compatible camouflage patterns using the easily-prepared MGHS.
基于金属基图形异质结构（MGHS）SiO₂/Ag/ZnS/Ag，提出了一种实现可见-红外兼容伪装的全新方法。对于不同厚度（20、40和60纳米）的颜色控制子层，由于重新引入了具有匹配反射波强度的相长干涉，观察到了高对比度和大跨度的结构颜色（黄色、藏青色和青色）。在3至14微米处获得了0.04、0.05和0.04的超低红外发射率值（平均高反射率值分别为95.46%、95.31%和95.09%）。此外，性能良好的三等分圆结构进一步表明，使用易于制备的MGHS设计按需兼容伪装图案是可行的。
