English Linguistics, Saarland University.
Top Cogn Sci. 2019 Oct;11(4):733-751. doi: 10.1111/tops.12378. Epub 2018 Sep 8.
This chapter introduces an epistemic perspective on narration and illustrates, based on data from storytelling in free natural conversation, how collaborative remembering can instantiate distributed cognition: first, when tellers deploy expressions of forgetfulness or explicitly enlist the aid of other participants; second, during various forms of collaborative turn sequencing with rapid speaker shift and a high degree of overlap; third, when conversational participants cooperate to produce a mosaic-like narrative consisting of their partially separate perspectives and contributions; and fourth, when they weave their voices into a single narrative thread in a Goffmanian team performance.
这一章介绍了一种关于叙述的认识视角,并基于自由自然对话中的故事讲述数据,说明了协作性记忆如何体现分布式认知:首先,当讲述者使用健忘表达或明确寻求其他参与者的帮助时;其次,在各种形式的协作轮次序列中,说话人快速转换且高度重叠时;再次,当会话参与者合作生成一个由他们部分独立的视角和贡献组成的镶嵌式叙述时;最后,当他们在戈夫曼式的团队表演中将自己的声音编织成一个单一的叙述线索时。