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具有超高性能的颜色可调卤化铅钙钛矿单模手性微激光器

Color-Tunable Lead Halide Perovskite Single-Mode Chiral Microlasers with Exceptionally High .

作者信息

Gu Haotian, Xu Haoyuan, Yang Chao, Feng Yifan, Gao Guanfeng, Hoye Robert L Z, Hu Xiaowen, Polavarapu Lakshminarayana, Zhou Guofu, Jiang Xiao-Fang

机构信息

Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Structure and Fundamental Interactions of Matter, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Material, School of Physics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.

SCNU-TUE Joint Lab of Device Integrated Responsive Materials (DIRM), National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2024 Oct 23;24(42):13333-13340. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c03838. Epub 2024 Oct 3.

Abstract

Chiral microlasers hold great promise for optoelectronics from integrated photonic devices to high-density quantum information processing. Despite significant progress in lead-halide perovskite emitters, chiral lasing with high dissymmetry factors () has not yet been realized. Here, we demonstrate chiral single-mode microlasers with exceptional stability and tunable emission across the visible range by combining CsPbClBr perovskite microrods (MRs) with a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) layer. The MRs lase via a whispering gallery mode (WGM) microcavity and confer chirality through the encapsulated CLC layer, thus exhibiting circularly polarized lasing with dissymmetry factors reaching 1.62. Importantly, we demonstrate wavelength-tunable high dissymmetry chiral lasers in a broad spectral range by tuning the halide composition and using CLC layers with the desired photonic bandgap (PBG). This facile approach to generate chiral lasing not only is applicable to semiconductor nano- and microcrystals but also paves the way for potential integration into nanoscale photonic devices.

摘要

手性微激光器在从集成光子器件到高密度量子信息处理的光电子学领域具有巨大潜力。尽管在铅卤化物钙钛矿发光体方面取得了重大进展,但尚未实现具有高不对称因子()的手性激光发射。在此,我们通过将CsPbClBr钙钛矿微棒(MRs)与胆甾相液晶(CLC)层相结合,展示了具有卓越稳定性且在可见光范围内发射可调的手性单模微激光器。MRs通过回音壁模式(WGM)微腔产生激光,并通过封装的CLC层赋予手性,从而呈现出不对称因子达到1.62的圆偏振激光发射。重要的是,我们通过调整卤化物组成并使用具有所需光子带隙(PBG)的CLC层,在宽光谱范围内展示了波长可调的高不对称性手性激光器。这种产生手性激光的简便方法不仅适用于半导体纳米和微晶,还为潜在集成到纳米级光子器件铺平了道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab53/11503764/8b4a70a11218/nl4c03838_0001.jpg

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