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下颌骨 Gorham 病:两例报告并文献复习。

Gorham disease of the mandible: a report of two cases and a literature review.

机构信息

Medical college, Xijing University, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, China.

State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and Shaanxi Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Radiology, School of Stomatology, Xian, China.

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2019 Feb;127(2):e71-e76. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2018.08.008. Epub 2018 Aug 31.

Abstract

Gorham disease, a rare disorder of unknown etiology, is characterized by the clinical and radiologic disappearance of bone. Because the etiology is unknown, diagnosis is difficult. Therefore, radiographic manifestations play a vital role in the diagnosis of this disease. Thus far, there has been no completely effective treatment. Most remedies are limited to symptom management. Despite the fact that any bone can be affected, one of the most prevalent sites is the maxillofacial region. In this paper, 2 cases of Gorham disease involving the maxillofacial region are reported, including preoperative and postoperative radiographic features.

摘要

戈勒姆病是一种病因不明的罕见疾病,其特征是骨骼的临床和影像学消失。由于病因不明,诊断较为困难。因此,影像学表现对该病的诊断起着至关重要的作用。到目前为止,还没有完全有效的治疗方法。大多数治疗方法仅限于症状管理。尽管任何骨骼都可能受到影响,但最常见的部位之一是颌面区域。本文报告了 2 例涉及颌面区域的戈勒姆病,包括术前和术后的影像学特征。

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