Clinique Romande de Réadaptation, Sion, Switzerland.
Institute for Research in Rehabilitation, Sion, Switzerland.
Disabil Rehabil. 2020 Mar;42(5):730-736. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2018.1506511. Epub 2018 Oct 2.
: The Amputee Body Image Scale (ABIS) and its shortened version (ABIS-R) are self-administered questionnaires to measure body image perception of amputee. Our aim was to assess the validity and reliability of the French ABIS (ABIS-F and ABIS-R-F). Ninety-nine patients were included. The cross-cultural adaptation was performed according to the recommendations. Construct validity was assessed by measuring the correlation between ABIS-F or ABIS-R-F scores and quality of life, pain, anxiety, and depression. Internal consistency was measured with Cronbach's α. The standard error of measurement, smallest detectable change, Bland and Altman limits of agreement, and intraclass correlation were the measures of agreement and reliability. A highest body image disturbance was associated with lowest quality of life, higher pain, and higher anxiety, and depression. Cronbach's α was 0.91/0.89 (ABIS-F/ABIS-R-F). The standard error of measurement was 5.35/2.28 (ABIS-F/ABIS-R-F). The smallest detectable change was 14.82/6.31 (ABIS-F/ABIS-R-F). The mean difference in ABIS-F score was -3.90 with limits of agreement from -18.71 to 10.92. For ABIS-R-F, the mean difference was -2.12 with limits of agreement from -8.43 to 4.19. Intraclass correlation was 0.87/0.82 (ABIS-F/ABIS-R-F).: The French versions ABIS-F and ABIS-R-F share similar psychometric properties, both are as reliable, but ABIS-R-F has a better response structure and is more feasible.Implications for rehabilitationThe quality of life of amputees is impacted by their satisfaction with body imageThe Amputee Body Image Scale questionnaire measures this perception and is available for French-speaking amputeesThe Standard Errors of Measurement proposed could be useful for clinical and research purposesBoth ABIS and ABIS-R showed satisfactory construct validity, internal consistency, and reliabilityThe shortened version has a better response structure and is more readily feasible.
: 截肢者体像量表（ABIS）及其简化版（ABIS-R）是用于测量截肢者体像感知的自我管理问卷。我们的目的是评估法国版 ABIS（ABIS-F 和 ABIS-R-F）的有效性和可靠性。共纳入 99 例患者。根据建议进行了跨文化调适。通过测量 ABIS-F 或 ABIS-R-F 评分与生活质量、疼痛、焦虑和抑郁之间的相关性来评估结构效度。采用 Cronbach's α 评估内部一致性。测量一致性和可靠性的指标包括测量误差、最小可检测变化、Bland 和 Altman 协议界限以及组内相关。体像障碍最严重与生活质量最低、疼痛最高和焦虑、抑郁程度最高相关。Cronbach's α 为 0.91/0.89（ABIS-F/ABIS-R-F）。测量误差为 5.35/2.28（ABIS-F/ABIS-R-F）。最小可检测变化为 14.82/6.31（ABIS-F/ABIS-R-F）。ABIS-F 评分的平均差值为-3.90，协议界限为-18.71 至 10.92。ABIS-R-F 的平均差值为-2.12，协议界限为-8.43 至 4.19。组内相关为 0.87/0.82（ABIS-F/ABIS-R-F）。: 法国版 ABIS-F 和 ABIS-R-F 具有相似的心理测量特性，两者均可靠，但 ABIS-R-F 的反应结构更好，更可行。康复意义截肢者的生活质量受其体像满意度的影响ABIS 问卷可测量这种感知，适用于法语国家的截肢者提出的测量误差标准可能对临床和研究有用ABIS 和 ABIS-R 均显示出良好的结构效度、内部一致性和可靠性简化版具有更好的反应结构，更易于实施。
