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自恋者喜欢访问社交网站吗?这取决于他们的适应能力。

Do Narcissists Enjoy Visiting Social Networking Sites? It Depends on How Adaptive They Are.

作者信息

Shi Yuanyuan, Luo Yu L L, Yang Ziyan, Liu Yunzhi, Bao Hanwushuang

机构信息

CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Department of Tourism, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2018 Sep 19;9:1739. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01739. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Previous evidence suggests that narcissistic people tend to visit social networking sites (SNS) frequently, but the emotions accompanying their engagement on such sites has not been a significant subject of study. Therefore, we examined the relationship between narcissism and the affective experience on SNS in two different samples. To do so, we not only examined narcissism as a whole but also distinguished between adaptive and maladaptive narcissism. Results of the two studies consistently showed that: (1) narcissism as a whole was not correlated with the SNS affective experience; (2) maladaptive narcissism was predictive of a worse affective experience on SNS; and (3) partly due to a positive correlation with self-esteem, adaptive narcissism was associated with a better SNS affective experience. In addition, these findings held with SNS activities considered in simultaneity. The present research extends our understanding of the relationship between narcissism and social networking as well as that between emotion and social networking.

摘要

先前的证据表明,自恋的人往往频繁访问社交网站(SNS),但他们在这些网站上参与活动时所伴随的情绪尚未成为重要的研究课题。因此,我们在两个不同的样本中研究了自恋与社交网站上情感体验之间的关系。为此,我们不仅从整体上考察了自恋,还区分了适应性自恋和适应不良性自恋。两项研究的结果一致表明:(1)整体自恋与社交网站情感体验无关;(2)适应不良性自恋可预测在社交网站上有更糟糕的情感体验;(3)部分由于与自尊呈正相关,适应性自恋与更好的社交网站情感体验相关。此外,这些发现在同时考虑社交网站活动的情况下依然成立。本研究扩展了我们对自恋与社交网络之间关系以及情感与社交网络之间关系的理解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b733/6156359/caf0e8910033/fpsyg-09-01739-g001.jpg

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