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伊朗预防艾滋病毒/艾滋病的精神干预措施。

Spiritual interventions for preventing HIV/AIDS in Iran.

作者信息

Ghaempanah Zeinab, Memaryan Nadereh, Kochakzaei Mostafa, Atoofi Mehrdad Kazemzadeh, Mohsin Ebrahim Abul Fadl

机构信息

Spiritual Health Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Religion Philosophy and Classics, Howard College Campus, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

出版信息

J Adv Pharm Technol Res. 2018 Jul-Sep;9(3):94-101. doi: 10.4103/japtr.JAPTR_292_18.

Abstract

Developing health programs based on the beliefs and values of communities has a great impact. Given the priority and importance of AIDS and its transmission through high-risk sexual behaviors, we sought to design a religious/spiritual intervention for preventing AIDS. Relevant statements were extracted from the literature and spiritual/religion documents, and the study questions were reviewed by a modified Delphi consensus panel. The statements were arranged in four areas of recipients, main components, providers, and settings for spiritual interventions. Using the existing capacities for Islamic spiritual interventions to prevent and control AIDS requires the development of executive factors along with underlying factors, such as infrastructure and facilities for the provision of interventions. The results of this study can lay the groundwork for supplementary studies.

摘要

基于社区的信仰和价值观制定健康项目具有重大影响。鉴于艾滋病及其通过高风险性行为传播的优先性和重要性,我们试图设计一种宗教/精神层面的干预措施来预防艾滋病。从文献和宗教/精神文档中提取了相关陈述,并由一个经过改进的德尔菲共识小组对研究问题进行了审查。这些陈述被安排在精神干预的接受者、主要组成部分、提供者和环境四个领域。利用现有的伊斯兰精神干预能力来预防和控制艾滋病需要发展执行因素以及基础因素,如提供干预措施的基础设施和设施。本研究结果可为后续补充研究奠定基础。

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Islamic perspectives on HIV/AIDS and antiretroviral treatment: the case of Nigeria.
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