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群体研究中幽默的社交功能。

The Social Functionality of Humor in Group-Based Research.

机构信息

1 University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.

2 University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2019 Feb;29(3):431-444. doi: 10.1177/1049732318800675. Epub 2018 Oct 19.

DOI:10.1177/1049732318800675
PMID:30340445
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6350176/
Abstract

Citizens' juries provide deliberative fora within which members of the public can debate complex policy issues. In this article, we reflect on our experience of undertaking three citizens' juries addressing health inequalities, to explore the positive and facilitative role that humor can play within group-based research focusing on sensitive health policy issues. We demonstrate how both participants and researchers engaged in the production of humor in ways which troubled prevailing power dynamics and facilitated positive relationships. We conclude by recommending that researchers, particularly health policy researchers and those pursuing the kind of lengthy group-based fora associated with deliberative research, consider the positive role humor can play when engaged reflexively. In so doing, we make a major contribution to extant literature on both deliberative fora (which is yet to consider humor's facilitative capacities) and the role of humor in qualitative (health) research (which rarely explores researcher complicity in humor production).

摘要

公民陪审团为公众提供了一个审议的论坛,让他们可以就复杂的政策问题进行辩论。在本文中,我们反思了我们进行三次公民陪审团的经验,以探讨在关注敏感健康政策问题的基于群体的研究中,幽默可以发挥的积极和促进作用。我们展示了参与者和研究人员如何以困扰主流权力动态的方式参与幽默的创作,并促进了积极的关系。最后,我们建议研究人员,特别是健康政策研究人员和那些从事与审议研究相关的长期基于群体的论坛的研究人员,考虑在进行反思性研究时幽默可以发挥的积极作用。通过这样做,我们为关于审议论坛(尚未考虑幽默的促进作用)和幽默在定性(健康)研究中的作用的现有文献做出了重大贡献(很少探讨研究人员在幽默创作中的共谋关系)。

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本文引用的文献

1
Citizens' juries for health policy.卫生政策公民陪审团
BMJ. 2017 Jun 2;357:j2650. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j2650.
2
Perceptions of nurses about potential barriers to the use of humour in practice: a literature review of qualitative research.护士对实践中使用幽默的潜在障碍的认知:定性研究的文献综述
Contemp Nurse. 2016 Feb;52(1):106-18. doi: 10.1080/10376178.2016.1198235. Epub 2016 Jun 22.
3
Humor as a Communication Strategy in Provider-Patient Communication in a Chronic Care Setting.在慢性病护理环境中,幽默作为医患沟通中的一种沟通策略。
Qual Health Res. 2017 Feb;27(3):374-390. doi: 10.1177/1049732315620773. Epub 2016 Jul 10.
4
The use of citizens' juries in health policy decision-making: a systematic review.公民陪审团在卫生政策决策中的应用:系统评价。
Soc Sci Med. 2014 May;109:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.03.005. Epub 2014 Mar 6.
5
The use of humor in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer: a phenomenological study.复发性卵巢癌患者使用幽默:一项现象学研究。
Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2013 May;23(4):775-9. doi: 10.1097/IGC.0b013e31828addd5.
6
Power relations and reciprocity: dialectics of knowledge construction.权力关系与互惠:知识建构的辩证法。
Qual Health Res. 2013 Mar;23(3):422-9. doi: 10.1177/1049732312470030. Epub 2012 Dec 20.
7
It's not 'just deprivation': why do equally deprived UK cities experience different health outcomes?并非“仅仅是贫困”:为何同样贫困的英国城市有着不同的健康结果?
Public Health. 2010 Sep;124(9):487-95. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2010.02.006. Epub 2010 Mar 11.
8
Power relations in qualitative research.定性研究中的权力关系。
Qual Health Res. 2009 Feb;19(2):279-89. doi: 10.1177/1049732308329306.
9
Ethical components of researcher researched relationships in qualitative interviewing.定性访谈中研究者与被研究者关系的伦理组成部分。
Qual Health Res. 2007 Oct;17(8):1149-59. doi: 10.1177/1049732307308305.
10
Grounded citizens' juries: a tool for health activism?基层公民陪审团:健康行动主义的工具?
Health Expect. 2004 Dec;7(4):290-302. doi: 10.1111/j.1369-7625.2004.00295.x.