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登革热中基质性角膜炎的一种罕见表现。

An unusual occurrence of stromal keratitis in dengue fever.

机构信息

Department of Vitreo-Retina Surgery, Grant Medical College and Sir J.J. Group of Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Ophthalmology, Grant Medical College and Sir J.J. Group of Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2018 Nov;66(11):1631-1633. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_387_18.

Abstract

Dengue is a mosquito-borne infection endemic in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Classic dengue fever is a self-limiting, influenza-like illness transmitted by Aedes aegypti mosquito. Ophthalmic manifestations though rare can involve both the anterior and posterior segments and are usually associated with the thrombocytopenic state. However, ophthalmic complications such as anterior uveitis and vasculitis suggest immune-mediated pathogenesis. Herein, we report a rare case of stromal keratitis and an unusual occurrence of simultaneous bilateral blindness following dengue fever in a young girl.

摘要

登革热是一种由蚊子传播的感染性疾病,流行于世界热带和亚热带地区。典型的登革热是一种自限性的流感样疾病,由埃及伊蚊传播。眼部表现虽然罕见,但可累及眼前段和眼后段,通常与血小板减少状态有关。然而,前葡萄膜炎和血管炎等眼部并发症提示免疫介导的发病机制。在此,我们报告了一例罕见的登革热后年轻女孩发生的基质角膜炎和同时双侧失明的不寻常病例。

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