Fernandes Márcia Astrês, Vieira Francisca Emanuelle Rocha, Silva Joyce Soares E, Avelino Fernanda Valéria Silva Dantas, Santos José Diego Marques
Universidade Federal do Piauí. Teresina, Piauí, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2018;71(suppl 5):2169-2175. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0752.
Identify the prevalence of anxious and depressive symptoms and their correlations with sociodemographic and occupational characteristics in university students.
This is census, cross-sectional and analytical study, developed with nursing students of a federal public university in the Northeast of Brazil in the months of September and October 2016. 205 university students of all the periods of the course attended the study. Beck's inventories for anxiety and depression were applied.
Most of the participants were female, single, native of the state capital and living with his parents. The prevalence of depression was 30.2% and of anxiety, 62.9%. Association between the level of depressive symptoms, work, sex and leisure was identified.
The prevalence of symptoms of anxiety and depression was quite expressive, lacking, thus, more attention to the promotion of mental health of nursing students.
确定大学生焦虑和抑郁症状的患病率及其与社会人口学和职业特征的相关性。
这是一项普查、横断面分析研究，于2016年9月和10月对巴西东北部一所联邦公立大学的护理专业学生开展。该课程各阶段的205名大学生参与了研究。应用了贝克焦虑和抑郁量表。
大多数参与者为女性、单身、州府本地人且与父母同住。抑郁症患病率为30.2%，焦虑症患病率为62.9%。确定了抑郁症状水平、工作、性别和休闲之间的关联。
焦虑和抑郁症状的患病率相当高，因此，需要更加关注护理专业学生的心理健康促进。
