Department of Bioengineering, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX 75080, United States.
1813 Audubon Pond Way, Allen, TX 75013, United States.
Alcohol. 2019 Dec;81:93-99. doi: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2018.10.006. Epub 2018 Oct 24.
Here we demonstrate for the first time a dynamic monitoring of the ethanol metabolite ethyl glucuronide (EtG) for a more robust evaluation of alcohol consumption, compared to conventional methods. A wearable biosensor device capable of reporting EtG levels in sweat continuously via low power impedance spectroscopy is reported. The custom hardware was compared against a conventional benchtop potentiostat, and demonstrated comparable results in the application of EtG detection in low volume sweat. The device successfully differentiated three distinct EtG concentrations correlating to simulated drinking scenarios estimated to be 1, 2, and 3 standard U.S. drinks consumed over a duration of 60 min, with p < 0.0001. This device has the potential to enable moderate drinkers to engage in guided decision-making, based on objective data, to address the needs of alcohol-sensitive populations. The device also will serve as a tool for researchers to better understand and characterize the relationship between sweat EtG and consumed alcohol.
在这里,我们首次展示了一种动态监测乙醇代谢物乙基葡萄糖醛酸苷(EtG)的方法,与传统方法相比,这种方法能够更有效地评估饮酒量。我们报告了一种能够通过低功耗阻抗谱连续报告汗液中 EtG 水平的可穿戴生物传感器设备。该定制硬件与传统台式电化学工作站进行了比较,并在低体积汗液中检测 EtG 的应用中显示出了可比的结果。该设备成功地区分了三种不同的 EtG 浓度,与模拟饮酒场景相关联,这些场景估计分别为在 60 分钟内饮用 1、2 和 3 标准美国饮料,p<0.0001。该设备有可能使适度饮酒者能够根据客观数据进行有指导的决策,以满足酒精敏感人群的需求。该设备还将成为研究人员更好地理解和描述汗液 EtG 与所消耗酒精之间关系的工具。