Gebretsadik Daniel, Metaferia Yeshi, Seid Abdurahaman, Fenta Genet Molla, Gedefie Alemu
Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
BMC Res Notes. 2018 Oct 29;11(1):771. doi: 10.1186/s13104-018-3888-2.
Intestinal parasitic infection is a serious public health problem throughout the world particularly in developing countries. Like other countries in sub saran region epidemiological data regarding prevalence of intestinal parasites and their associated factors were limited in Ethiopia. So, the main objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites and associated factors among under five children in Dessie Referral Hospital from August 1, 2017 to December 20, 2017.
In this research a total of 232 under five children were involved. Out of these study subjects 36 (15.5%) were infected with at least one intestinal parasites. A total of five intestinal parasites were examined and the dominant parasite was E. histolytica 15/232 (6.5%) followed by H. nana 11/232 (4.7%). All age groups were affected by intestinal parasites but children who were at the age of below 2 years and at the age between 2 and 3 years were 4.7 times and 2.6 times at risk of acquiring infection with intestinal parasites in comparison at the age of 3-5 years children.
肠道寄生虫感染是一个严重的全球公共卫生问题,在发展中国家尤为突出。与撒哈拉以南地区的其他国家一样,埃塞俄比亚关于肠道寄生虫流行率及其相关因素的流行病学数据有限。因此,本研究的主要目的是确定2017年8月1日至2017年12月20日在德西转诊医院5岁以下儿童中肠道寄生虫的流行率及其相关因素。
本研究共纳入232名5岁以下儿童。在这些研究对象中,36名(15.5%)至少感染了一种肠道寄生虫。共检测出五种肠道寄生虫,其中优势寄生虫为溶组织内阿米巴,15/232(6.5%),其次是微小膜壳绦虫,11/232(4.7%)。所有年龄组均受到肠道寄生虫的影响,但2岁以下和2至3岁的儿童感染肠道寄生虫的风险分别是3至5岁儿童的4.7倍和2.6倍。