Salfield S A, Wardley B L, Houlsby W T, Turner S L, Spalton A P, Beckles-Wilson N R, Herber S M
Arch Dis Child. 1987 May;62(5):458-60. doi: 10.1136/adc.62.5.458.
To assess the effects of dietary vasoactive amines in the aetiology of childhood migraine, 39 children were randomly allocated to either a high fibre diet low in these substances or a high fibre diet alone. Both groups of children showed a significant decrease in the number of headaches and there was no significant difference between the two groups. Dietary vasoactive amines have not been shown in this study to influence childhood migraine. The improvement seen in both groups emphasises the need for a control diet in studies designed to show that dietary manipulation improves disease.
为评估膳食血管活性胺在儿童偏头痛病因学中的作用,39名儿童被随机分配至食用低含量此类物质的高纤维饮食组或仅食用高纤维饮食组。两组儿童的头痛次数均显著减少,且两组间无显著差异。本研究未显示膳食血管活性胺会影响儿童偏头痛。两组均出现的改善情况强调了在旨在表明膳食干预可改善疾病的研究中设置对照饮食的必要性。