BIOSS Centre for Biological Signalling Studies, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Schänzlestr. 18, 79104, Freiburg, Germany; Department of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Biology III at the Faculty of Biology, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Schänzlestr. 1, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Immunol Lett. 2018 Sep;201:1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2018.11.003. Epub 2018 Nov 12.
Mounting evidence demonstrates that specific metabolic adaptations are needed to support B cell development and differentiation and to enable B cells to thrive in different environments. Mitogen induced activation of intracellular signaling pathways triggers nutrient uptake and metabolic remodeling to meet the cells' current needs. Reciprocally, changes in the metabolic composition of the environment, or in intracellular metabolite levels, can modulate signal transduction and thus shape cell fate and function. In summary, signal transduction and metabolic pathways operate within an integrated network to cooperatively define cellular outcomes.
越来越多的证据表明,需要特定的代谢适应来支持 B 细胞的发育和分化,并使 B 细胞能够在不同的环境中茁壮成长。有丝分裂原诱导的细胞内信号通路的激活触发营养物质的摄取和代谢重塑,以满足细胞当前的需求。反过来,环境中代谢成分的变化或细胞内代谢物水平的变化,可以调节信号转导,从而影响细胞命运和功能。总之,信号转导和代谢途径在一个整合的网络中协同作用,共同决定细胞的结果。