Clarke A K, Galbraith R M, Hamilton E B, Williams R
Ann Rheum Dis. 1978 Feb;37(1):42-7. doi: 10.1136/ard.37.1.42.
Eighty-three patients with primary biliary cirrhosis were investigated to determine the prevalence of rheumatic disorders. 14 had scleroderma, which tended to be mild but in several patients produced severe systemic manifestations. The CRST syndrome (calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, sclerodactyly, telangiectasia) was only identified twice. There was an increased incidence of HLA A1+B8 in those patients with scleroderma. As well as those with scleroderma, 4 patients had a destructive arthropathy resembling avascular necrosis. 4 patients had an inflammatory arthritis, without specific features, but the frequency was no greater than might be expected in the general population.
对83例原发性胆汁性肝硬化患者进行了调查,以确定风湿性疾病的患病率。14例患有硬皮病,病情往往较轻,但有几名患者出现了严重的全身表现。CRST综合征(钙质沉着、雷诺现象、指(趾)硬皮病、毛细血管扩张)仅发现2例。硬皮病患者中HLA A1+B8的发生率增加。除了硬皮病患者外,4例患者有一种类似无血管坏死的破坏性关节病。4例患者患有炎症性关节炎,无特异性特征,但其发生率并不高于普通人群预期的发生率。