Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, Etiler 06330, Ankara, Turkey.
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Tusba 65080, Van, Turkey.
Curr Drug Deliv. 2019;16(5):386-399. doi: 10.2174/1567201816666181227112421.
Endometriosis is a disease in which the lining of the endometrium is found outside of the uterus. Recent medical treatments for endometriosis have adverse effects, limiting their long-term use. Furthermore, the recurrence of the disease after the cessation of therapy is quite common, and most patients need to continue treatment to maintain a hypoestrogenic environment till conception. Notwithstanding recent advances in computational and chemical practices, traditional medicines are considered the most consistent sources for the discovery of new drugs. Numerous medicinal plants and plantderived compounds have been tested against gynecological disorders, mainly endometriosis. This review aimed to describe the pharmacological activity profile of the medicinal plants and their active ingredients and draw attention to the discovery of multitargeted drug molecules for rational therapy.
子宫内膜异位症是一种子宫内膜组织出现在子宫外的疾病。最近用于治疗子宫内膜异位症的医学方法存在不良反应,限制了它们的长期使用。此外,治疗停止后疾病的复发相当常见,大多数患者需要继续治疗以维持低雌激素环境直到怀孕。尽管在计算和化学实践方面取得了最近的进展,但传统药物被认为是发现新药的最可靠来源。许多药用植物和植物衍生化合物已被测试用于治疗妇科疾病,主要是子宫内膜异位症。本综述旨在描述药用植物及其活性成分的药理学活性概况,并提请注意发现用于合理治疗的多靶点药物分子。