Badou Sylvestre A, Esel André De, Raspé Olivier, Ryberg Martin K, Yorou Nourou S
Research Unit Tropical Mycology and Soil-Plant-Fungi Interaction, Laboratory of Ecology, Botany and Plant Biology, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Parakou, 03 BOX: 125, Parakou, Benin.
Meise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, 1860 Meise, Belgium.
MycoKeys. 2018 Dec 12(43):115-130. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.43.30776. eCollection 2018.
This paper sorts out the taxonomy of species affiliated with in the Guineo-soudanian and Zambezian woodlands of Africa. Morphological and genetic characters of African collections were studied and compared to those of North American and Asian species. A phylogenetic analysis showed that the African specimens form a subclade, sister to the Asian and American taxa. Although clamp connections have previously never been reported from , all specimens of the African subclade show very small clamp connections. Two new African species, and , are described and illustrated. Comments concerning morphology and identification, as well as distribution and ecology, are given for both species.
本文梳理了非洲几内亚-苏丹和赞比西林地中隶属于该属的物种分类。对非洲该属植物的形态和遗传特征进行了研究,并与北美和亚洲物种的特征进行了比较。系统发育分析表明,非洲标本形成一个亚分支,是亚洲和美洲类群的姐妹分支。尽管此前从未有过该属植物具锁状联合的报道,但非洲亚分支的所有标本都显示出非常小的锁状联合。描述并图示了两个新的非洲物种,即[物种名1]和[物种名2]。给出了关于这两个物种的形态与鉴定、分布和生态方面的说明。