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草药漱口水与市售漱口水疗效比较:一项临床试验。

Comparison of the efficacy of herbal mouth rinse with commercially available mouth rinses: A clinical trial.

作者信息

Jeddy Nadeem, Ravi Shivani, Radhika T, Sai Lakshmi L J

机构信息

Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Thai Moogambigai Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2018 Sep-Dec;22(3):332-334. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_303_18.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of an herbal mouthwash containing red ginseng extract with different brands of commercially available chemical mouthwashes.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of herbal mouthwash (Dr. Dental care liquid) in reducing the oral bacterial count and compare it with the efficacy of commercially available mouthwashes such as Rexidine, Listerine and Colgate Plax.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The study includes sixty normal individuals (aged 18-24 years) who were divided into four groups of 15 individuals each. The participants of each group were given four different mouthwashes (Dr. Dental Care liquid, Colgate Plax, Listerine and Rexidine) and asked to use it twice daily for 5 days. Saliva samples were collected before the use of mouthwash and also after 5 days of using the mouthwashes. Culture and microscopic examination of salivary samples was done, and oral bacterial load present in the saliva samples was counted before and after the mouth rinse use.

RESULTS

The results were compared using Wilcoxon sign-rank test. Among the four mouthwashes, the herbal mouthwash, Dr. Dental care liquid exhibited maximum efficacy in reducing the amount of bacteria followed by Colgate Plax, Listerine and Rexidine.

CONCLUSION

The herbal mouthwash, Dr. Dental care liquid, contains red ginseng extract, a herb with immense medicinal values. In this study, the herbal mouth rinse exhibited increased antibacterial action compared with other commercially available chemical mouth rinses. Hence, we conclude that the ginseng-containing herbal mouthwash can be considered as a safe and effective oral hygiene aid.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是比较含有红参提取物的草本漱口水与不同品牌市售化学漱口水的疗效。

目标

本研究的目标是评估草本漱口水(牙科护理液)在减少口腔细菌数量方面的有效性,并将其与市售漱口水如利口乐、李斯德林和高露洁全效漱口水的疗效进行比较。

材料与方法

本研究纳入60名正常个体(年龄18 - 24岁),将其分为四组,每组15人。给每组参与者四种不同的漱口水(牙科护理液、高露洁全效漱口水、李斯德林和利口乐),并要求他们每天使用两次,持续5天。在使用漱口水前以及使用漱口水5天后收集唾液样本。对唾液样本进行培养和显微镜检查,并在漱口前后对唾液样本中的口腔细菌载量进行计数。

结果

使用Wilcoxon符号秩检验对结果进行比较。在四种漱口中,草本漱口水牙科护理液在减少细菌数量方面表现出最大疗效,其次是高露洁全效漱口水、李斯德林和利口乐。

结论

草本漱口水牙科护理液含有红参提取物,红参是一种具有巨大药用价值的草药。在本研究中,与其他市售化学漱口水相比,草本漱口水表现出更强的抗菌作用。因此,我们得出结论,含人参的草本漱口水可被视为一种安全有效的口腔卫生辅助用品。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/441e/6306595/25a909c31e1b/JOMFP-22-332-g002.jpg

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