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1
Working with vaccine-hesitant parents: An update.与对疫苗持犹豫态度的家长合作：最新情况
Paediatr Child Health. 2018 Dec;23(8):561-562. doi: 10.1093/pch/pxy144. Epub 2018 Nov 19.
2
Vaccination Coverage Among Children Aged 19-35 Months - United States, 2016.2016年美国19至35个月龄儿童的疫苗接种覆盖率
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2017 Nov 3;66(43):1171-1177. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6643a3.
3
National, Regional, State, and Selected Local Area Vaccination Coverage Among Adolescents Aged 13-17 Years - United States, 2016.2016年美国13至17岁青少年的全国、地区、州及部分局部地区疫苗接种覆盖率
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2017 Aug 25;66(33):874-882. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6633a2.
4
Systematic review of the effect of immunization mandates on uptake of routine childhood immunizations.系统评价免疫接种规定对常规儿童免疫接种接种率的影响。
J Infect. 2016 Jun;72(6):659-666. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2016.04.002. Epub 2016 Apr 8.
5
Trends in medical and nonmedical immunization exemptions to measles-containing vaccine in Ontario: an annual cross-sectional assessment of students from school years 2002/03 to 2012/13.安大略省含麻疹疫苗的医学和非医学免疫豁免趋势：对2002/03学年至2012/13学年学生的年度横断面评估
CMAJ Open. 2015 Jul 17;3(3):E317-23. doi: 10.9778/cmajo.20140088. eCollection 2015 Jul-Sep.
6
Vaccine Hesitancy: Causes, Consequences, and a Call to Action.疫苗犹豫：原因、后果及行动呼吁
Am J Prev Med. 2015 Dec;49(6 Suppl 4):S391-8. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2015.06.009. Epub 2015 Aug 31.
7
Making mandatory vaccination truly compulsory: well intentioned but ill conceived.让强制疫苗接种真正具有强制性：初衷良好但构思欠佳。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2015 Aug;15(8):872-3. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00156-5. Epub 2015 Jul 19.
8
Nonmedical exemptions from school immunization requirements: a systematic review.学校免疫要求的非医学豁免：一项系统综述。
Am J Public Health. 2014 Nov;104(11):e62-84. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302190. Epub 2014 Sep 11.
9
Contemporary vaccine challenges: improving global health one shot at a time.当代疫苗挑战：一次一针，改善全球健康。
Sci Transl Med. 2014 Sep 10;6(253):253ps11. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3009848.
10
Controversies in vaccine mandates.疫苗强制接种的争议。
Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care. 2010 Mar;40(3):38-58. doi: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2010.01.003.

提高加拿大儿童免疫接种率的潜在策略。

Potential strategies to improve childhood immunization rates in Canada.

作者信息

Robinson Joan L

机构信息

Canadian Paediatric Society, Infectious Diseases and Immunization Committee, Ottawa, Ontario.

出版信息

Paediatr Child Health. 2018 Aug;23(5):353-356. doi: 10.1093/pch/pxy052. Epub 2018 Jul 18.

DOI:10.1093/pch/pxy052
PMID:30657136
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6054155/
Abstract

Immunization rates in Canada are suboptimal. Strategies such as making immunization mandatory for child care or school entry and financial incentives are used in other countries. Additional strategies that could work in the Canadian context include requiring accurate immunization records at school entry, implementing immunization registries at the provincial/territorial level, educating parents and school-aged children about vaccine-preventable diseases and making it more convenient for parents to ensure their children are fully immunized.

摘要

加拿大的免疫接种率未达最佳水平。其他国家采用了诸如将儿童保育或入学时的免疫接种设为强制要求以及提供经济激励等策略。在加拿大背景下可能有效的其他策略包括要求入学时提供准确的免疫接种记录、在省/地区层面建立免疫接种登记系统、对家长和学龄儿童开展关于疫苗可预防疾病的教育，以及让家长更便捷地确保其子女获得充分免疫接种。