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枸橼酸铋胶体对阿司匹林诱导的人体胃微出血、DNA损失及前列腺素形成的影响。

Effects of colloidal bismuth subcitrate on aspirin-induced gastric microbleeding, DNA loss, and prostaglandin formation in humans.

作者信息

Konturek S J, Kwiecień N, Obtułowicz W, Hebzda Z, Oleksy J

机构信息

Institute of Physiology, Academy of Medicine, Cracow, Poland.

出版信息

Scand J Gastroenterol. 1988 Sep;23(7):861-6. doi: 10.3109/00365528809090774.

DOI:10.3109/00365528809090774
PMID:3067330
Abstract

Ten healthy young male subjects took part in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial to assess the effect of colloidal bismuth subcitrate (De-No) on prostaglandin (PG) E2 generation and mucosal integrity in an aspirin (ASA)-treated stomach. After administration of ASA (2.5 g) plus placebo, a marked reduction in mucosal generation of PGE2 (by about 85%) was observed, and this was accompanied by a significant increase in gastric microbleeding and DNA loss and endoscopic and histologic damage of the mucosa. After the combination of De-Nol (300 mg four times daily) with ASA, mucosal generation of PGE2 showed a reduction similar to that in tests with ASA plus placebo, but gastric microbleeding and mucosal damage were significantly reduced. It is concluded that De-Nol has a protective action on ASA-induced gastric microbleeding and that this protection occurs despite a marked suppression of mucosal production of prostaglandins.

摘要

十名健康年轻男性受试者参与了一项双盲、安慰剂对照、交叉试验,以评估次枸橼酸铋(得乐)对阿司匹林(ASA)处理的胃中前列腺素(PG)E2生成及黏膜完整性的影响。给予ASA(2.5克)加安慰剂后,观察到黏膜PGE2生成显著减少(约85%),同时伴有胃微出血和DNA损失显著增加以及黏膜的内镜和组织学损伤。在得乐(每日四次,每次300毫克)与ASA联合使用后,黏膜PGE2生成的减少与ASA加安慰剂试验中的情况相似,但胃微出血和黏膜损伤显著减少。得出结论,得乐对ASA诱导的胃微出血具有保护作用,且尽管黏膜前列腺素生成受到显著抑制,这种保护作用仍然存在。

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Effects of colloidal bismuth subcitrate on aspirin-induced gastric microbleeding, DNA loss, and prostaglandin formation in humans.枸橼酸铋胶体对阿司匹林诱导的人体胃微出血、DNA损失及前列腺素形成的影响。
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Gut. 1993 May;34(5):580-3. doi: 10.1136/gut.34.5.580.
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Ann Rheum Dis. 1993 Feb;52(2):89-90. doi: 10.1136/ard.52.2.89.
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Inability of cytoprotection to occur during a period of gastric ischemia.在胃缺血期间无法发生细胞保护作用。
Dig Dis Sci. 1991 Oct;36(10):1353-60. doi: 10.1007/BF01296799.
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Drugs. 1991 Apr;41(4):507-13. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199141040-00001.
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Eicosanoid synthesis in duodenal ulcer disease: decrease in leukotriene C4 by colloidal bismuth subcitrate.十二指肠溃疡病中类花生酸的合成:次枸橼酸铋胶体使白三烯C4减少。
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