Degenhardt F, Böhmer S, Behrens O, Mühlhaus K
Frauenklinik der Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover im Krankenhaus Oststadt.
Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1988 Nov-Dec;192(6):249-52.
The embryonary crown-rump-length (CRL) in 225 pregnant women between the 6th and 13th week of gestation was measured by the technique of transvaginal sonography. A curve and a rate of growth was determined. The investigation showed that the CRL can already be measured in the 6th week of gestation when using transvaginal sonography, whereas transabdominal sonography makes a CRL measurement in the 7th week possible. A comparison of results and growth rates revealed a deviation up to 12th week of gestation age in both ultrasound methods. The known tabels with embryonary data, obtained by transabdominal technique, should not be used any longer for CRL determination, when prefering the technique of transvaginal sonography.
采用经阴道超声技术对225例妊娠6至13周孕妇的胚胎顶臀长(CRL)进行了测量。确定了一条曲线和生长速率。研究表明,使用经阴道超声检查时,在妊娠第6周即可测量CRL,而经腹部超声检查则可在第7周测量CRL。两种超声检查方法的结果和生长速率比较显示,在妊娠12周龄之前均存在偏差。当优先选择经阴道超声技术时,不应再使用通过经腹部技术获得的已知胚胎数据表格来确定CRL。