Department of Psychology.
Department of Psychiatry.
Psychol Serv. 2020 Aug;17(3):282-290. doi: 10.1037/ser0000327. Epub 2019 Feb 4.
Community mental health services are increasingly embracing evidence-based interventions (EBIs), and the professional workforce is diversifying to meet the needs of historically underserved groups. As such, it is increasingly important to understand how psychotherapist cultural factors may be associated with attitudes toward EBIs. The use of standardized assessments within routine progress monitoring is a cornerstone of EBIs, yet therapist attitudes remain an obstacle to implementation. The current study examines the associations between therapist cultural identity and attitudes toward and use of routine progress monitoring. An online survey was used to gather data from 229 ethnic minority community therapists delivering EBIs in a large public mental health system serving children and families. Therapists had an average age of 35.2 years ( = 7.7), 86.5% were female, 69.9% were Hispanic/Latinx and 30.2% were other ethnic minority, 36.2% were licensed, 90.8% held a master's degree, and 76.4% reported ability to deliver services in a non-English language. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses revealed that stronger heritage cultural identity was related to perceptions of potential harm with routine progress monitoring. In addition, more favorable views of standardized assessment instructions were associated with positive attitudes toward routine progress monitoring. We discuss how findings point to the need for additional user-centered research with diverse community therapists to learn how assessment and progress monitoring can be better designed to address their cultural and racial-based concerns. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
社区心理健康服务越来越多地采用基于证据的干预措施(EBIs),专业人员队伍也在多样化,以满足历史上服务不足群体的需求。因此,越来越有必要了解心理治疗师的文化因素如何与他们对 EBI 的态度相关。在常规进展监测中使用标准化评估是 EBI 的基石,但治疗师的态度仍然是实施的障碍。本研究考察了治疗师文化认同与他们对常规进展监测的态度和使用之间的关联。一项在线调查从在为儿童和家庭服务的大型公共心理健康系统中提供 EBI 的 229 名少数民族社区治疗师那里收集了数据。治疗师的平均年龄为 35.2 岁(=7.7),86.5%为女性,69.9%为西班牙裔/拉丁裔,30.2%为其他少数民族,36.2%为持照者,90.8%拥有硕士学位,76.4%表示能够用非英语提供服务。分层多元回归分析显示,更强的传统文化认同与常规进展监测的潜在危害感知有关。此外,对标准化评估说明的更有利看法与对常规进展监测的积极态度有关。我们讨论了研究结果如何表明需要对不同的社区治疗师进行更多以用户为中心的研究,以了解如何更好地设计评估和进展监测,以解决他们的文化和种族问题。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。