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通畅与清洁:健康的鼻子。

Open and clean: the healthy nose.

作者信息

Ciprandi Giorgio, Gelardi Matteo

机构信息

Allergy, Casa di Cura Villa Montallegro, Genoa, Italy.

出版信息

Acta Biomed. 2019 Jan 14;90(2-S):4-6. doi: 10.23750/abm.v90i2-S.8104.

DOI:10.23750/abm.v90i2-S.8104
PMID:30715029
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6502079/
Abstract

The nose exerts many functions, mainly for the respiration and the olfaction and represents the first doorway for the oxygen, but also for pathogens. The present Supplement reports some clinical experiences concerning the use of a new internal nasal dilator in different settings, including nasal obstructive disorders, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, continuous positive active pressure (CPAP), and sport activity. The outcomes support the concept that a healthy nose should be maintained ever patent and free from secretions, as impaired nasal function can significantly affect quality of life. Therefore, an "open and clean nose" contributes in a relevant way to the subjective wellness.

摘要

鼻子具有多种功能,主要用于呼吸和嗅觉,是氧气进入的第一道门户,但也是病原体进入的第一道门户。本增刊报道了在不同情况下使用新型鼻内扩张器的一些临床经验,包括鼻阻塞性疾病、阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征、持续气道正压通气(CPAP)以及体育活动。这些结果支持了这样一种观念,即健康的鼻子应始终保持通畅且无分泌物,因为鼻腔功能受损会显著影响生活质量。因此,“通畅且清洁的鼻子”对主观健康有重要贡献。

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J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2018 Sep-Oct;32(5):1267-1273.
2
Fatal Balamuthia mandrillaris brain infection associated with improper nasal lavage.与不当鼻腔冲洗相关的致命狨猴曼氏利什曼原虫脑感染。
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Nasal cytology: a Precision Medicine tool in clinical practice.鼻细胞学检查:临床实践中的精准医学工具。
Clin Exp Allergy. 2018 Jan;48(1):96-97. doi: 10.1111/cea.13065. Epub 2017 Dec 12.
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A slippery slope: On the origin, role and physiology of mucus.滑溜溜的山坡:黏液的起源、作用和生理学。
Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2018 Jan 15;124:16-33. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2017.10.014. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
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The biology of mucus: Composition, synthesis and organization.黏液的生物学:组成、合成和组织。
Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2018 Jan 15;124:3-15. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2017.09.023. Epub 2017 Sep 29.
6
Nasal-associated lymphoid tissues (NALTs) support the recall but not priming of influenza virus-specific cytotoxic T cells.鼻相关淋巴组织(NALT)支持流感病毒特异性细胞毒性 T 细胞的回忆反应,但不支持其初始反应。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 May 16;114(20):5225-5230. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1620194114. Epub 2017 May 1.
7
The External Nasal Valve.鼻外阀
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2017 May;25(2):179-194. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2016.12.010. Epub 2017 Feb 20.
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Nasal irrigation with Nasir® in children: a preliminary experience on nasal cytology.儿童使用Nasir®进行鼻腔冲洗:鼻腔细胞学的初步经验。
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