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对你来说真正重要的是什么?一项关于爱尔兰公众对全科医疗看法的研究。

What Really Matters to You? A Study of Public Perspectives on General Practice in Ireland.

作者信息

Brennan J, Bourke M, O’Donnchadha R, Mulrooney A

机构信息

HSE Dublin/Mid-Leinster General Practice Training Programme

Royal College of Physicians of Ireland

出版信息

Ir Med J. 2019 Jan 15;112(1):854.

Abstract

Aims In recent years it has been recognised that person-centred care can lead to better outcomes for patients and a reduced burden on healthcare systems. The aim of this study was to explore what really matters to members of the public when they visit a GP in Ireland. Methods This qualitative study used a structured interview methodology with one question; “What really matters to you when you go to see a GP?” Results were analysed using an integrated approach, involving both inductive and deductive methods. Results Responses from the 10 study participants were subdivided into two overarching themes: the General Practitioner as a person and the General Practice as a service. Personality (open, approachable, personable, trusted, interested) and service (time, cost, convenience, personal relationship) traits matter to patients. Conclusion Patients must be facilitated and encouraged to voice what really matters to them in order to inform truly person-centred healthcare improvement.

摘要

目的 近年来,人们已经认识到以患者为中心的护理可以为患者带来更好的治疗效果,并减轻医疗系统的负担。本研究的目的是探讨在爱尔兰,公众去看全科医生时真正重要的是什么。方法 这项定性研究采用结构化访谈方法,只有一个问题:“你去看全科医生时,什么对你来说真正重要?” 结果采用综合方法进行分析,包括归纳法和演绎法。结果 10名研究参与者的回答被细分为两个总体主题:全科医生个人以及全科医疗服务。个性(开朗、平易近人、有亲和力、值得信赖、感兴趣)和服务(时间、费用、便利性、人际关系)特质对患者很重要。结论 必须为患者提供便利并鼓励他们说出对自己真正重要的事情,以便为真正以患者为中心的医疗改善提供依据。

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