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约旦急诊室护士工作相关疲劳的心理社会相关因素。

Psychosocial correlates of work-related fatigue among Jordanian emergency department nurses.

机构信息

Department of Adult Health Nursing, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2019 Jul;55(3):486-493. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12354. Epub 2019 Feb 6.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study purposed to assess the psychosocial correlates of work-related fatigue among Jordanian emergency department nurses.

DESIGN AND METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted among Jordanian emergency nurses (n = 220). Measures included Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion/Recovery Scale (OFER15) and Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire version Two (COPSOQ II).

FINDINGS

The psychosocial factors correlated with all types of work-related fatigue (acute, chronic, and inter-shift [recovery]) were quantitative demands, work-family conflict, sexual harassment, threats of violence, physical violence, and bullying. Importantly, quantitative demands and sexual harassment were the main predictors of all types of work-related fatigue.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

The psychosocial correlated factors should be considered when developing interventions to minimize work-related fatigue phenomenon. This would lead to a more positive working environment which will promote safe nursing care.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估约旦急诊科护士与工作相关疲劳的心理社会相关因素。

设计与方法

对约旦急诊科护士(n=220)进行了横断面研究。测量包括职业疲劳衰竭/恢复量表(OFER15)和哥本哈根心理社会问卷第二版(COPSOQ II)。

结果

与所有类型的与工作相关的疲劳(急性、慢性和轮班之间[恢复])相关的心理社会因素包括量化需求、工作-家庭冲突、性骚扰、暴力威胁、身体暴力和欺凌。重要的是,量化需求和性骚扰是所有类型的与工作相关的疲劳的主要预测因素。

实践意义

在制定干预措施以最小化与工作相关的疲劳现象时,应考虑心理社会相关因素。这将导致一个更积极的工作环境,促进安全的护理服务。

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