Eliakim Alon, Falk Bareket, Armstrong Neil, Baptista Fátima, Behm David G, Dror Nitzan, Faigenbaum Avery D, Janz Kathleen F, Jürimäe Jaak, McGowan Amanda L, Nemet Dan, Pianosi Paolo T, Pontifex Matthew B, Radom-Aizik Shlomit, Rowland Thomas, Rowlands Alex V
Meir Medical Center, Tel-Aviv University.
Brock University.
Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2019 Feb 1;31(1):1-27. doi: 10.1123/pes.2019-0010. Epub 2019 Feb 13.
This commentary highlights 23 noteworthy publications from 2018, selected by leading scientists in pediatric exercise science. These publications have been deemed as significant or exciting in the field as they (a) reveal a new mechanism, (b) highlight a new measurement tool, (c) discuss a new concept or interpretation/application of an existing concept, or (d) describe a new therapeutic approach or clinical tool in youth. In some cases, findings in adults are highlighted, as they may have important implications in youth. The selected publications span the field of pediatric exercise science, specifically focusing on: aerobic exercise and training; neuromuscular physiology, exercise, and training; endocrinology and exercise; resistance training; physical activity and bone strength; growth, maturation, and exercise; physical activity and cognition; childhood obesity, physical activity, and exercise; pulmonary physiology or diseases, exercise, and training; immunology and exercise; cardiovascular physiology and disease; and physical activity, inactivity, and health.
本述评重点介绍了2018年23篇值得关注的出版物,这些出版物由儿科运动科学领域的顶尖科学家挑选。这些出版物在该领域被认为具有重要意义或令人兴奋,因为它们:(a)揭示了一种新机制;(b)突出了一种新的测量工具;(c)讨论了一个新概念或现有概念的新解释/应用;或(d)描述了针对青少年的一种新的治疗方法或临床工具。在某些情况下,也会突出成人的研究结果,因为它们可能对青少年有重要意义。所选出版物涵盖儿科运动科学领域,特别关注:有氧运动与训练;神经肌肉生理学、运动与训练;内分泌学与运动;抗阻训练;身体活动与骨强度;生长、成熟与运动;身体活动与认知;儿童肥胖、身体活动与运动;肺生理学或疾病、运动与训练;免疫学与运动;心血管生理学与疾病;以及身体活动、缺乏运动与健康。