Wang Yiwen, Zhao Ying, Xie Sisi, Wang Xinru, Chen Qing, Xia Xiaobo
Department of Ophthalmology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
The Eye Institute of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Front Psychiatry. 2019 Jan 31;10:22. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00022. eCollection 2019.
Glaucoma is a serious disease causing blindness, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients. Previous studies have reported that both resilience and social support play important roles in enhancing the quality of life of patients with some diseases. The purpose of this study is to investigate if resilience mediates the relationship between social support and quality of life in patients with primary glaucoma. We conducted a cross-sectional study with 120 patients with primary glaucoma in China. The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale was used to measure resilience, and social support was measured by the Perceived Social Support Scale. The Glaucoma Quality of Life-15 questionnaire was used to measure quality of life. There were significant positive correlations between all dimensions and total scores on the resilience, social support, and quality of life scales ( < 0.01). Both resilience and social support could predict these patients' quality of life. A bootstrap test showed that resilience had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between social support and quality of life ( < 0.05). Resilience mediates the relationship between social support and quality of life in primary glaucoma patients. This finding suggests that increasing resilience and social support can improve the quality of life of primary glaucoma patients in clinical practice.
青光眼是一种导致失明的严重疾病,严重影响患者的生活质量。先前的研究报告称,心理弹性和社会支持在提高某些疾病患者的生活质量方面都发挥着重要作用。本研究的目的是调查心理弹性是否在原发性青光眼患者的社会支持与生活质量之间的关系中起中介作用。我们在中国对120例原发性青光眼患者进行了一项横断面研究。采用康纳-戴维森心理弹性量表测量心理弹性,用领悟社会支持量表测量社会支持。使用青光眼生活质量-15问卷来测量生活质量。心理弹性、社会支持和生活质量量表的所有维度与总分之间均存在显著正相关(<0.01)。心理弹性和社会支持都可以预测这些患者的生活质量。一项bootstrap检验表明,心理弹性在社会支持与生活质量之间的关系中具有部分中介作用(<0.05)。心理弹性在原发性青光眼患者的社会支持与生活质量之间的关系中起中介作用。这一发现表明,在临床实践中,提高心理弹性和社会支持可以改善原发性青光眼患者的生活质量。