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健康足月儿甲状腺、乳腺、睾丸、子宫和卵巢超声检查中的偶然发现。

Incidental findings during ultrasound of thyroid, breast, testis, uterus and ovary in healthy term neonates.

作者信息

Calle-Toro Juan S, Kelly Andrea, Ford Eileen J, Zemel Babette S, Schall Joan I, Adgent Margaret A, Umbach David M, Rogan Walter J, Stallings Virginia A, Darge Kassa, Kaplan Summer L

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3401 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3401 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.

出版信息

J Ultrasound. 2019 Sep;22(3):395-400. doi: 10.1007/s40477-019-00365-6. Epub 2019 Feb 27.

Abstract

Incidental sonographic findings in thyroid and estrogen-responsive organs have been described in children and adults, but no publications describe incidental findings of these organs in infancy. We describe ultrasound features in thyroid, breast buds, testes, uterus, and ovaries in infants up to 32 weeks old that vary from the expected tissue architecture. Infants described in this paper were enrolled as healthy term neonates in a longitudinal study of normal feeding practices. Radiology reports for ultrasound exams in these infants described a range of findings that are similar to those reported in older populations. Knowledge of these asymptomatic variants occurring in infancy may guide radiologists in interpretation of these findings during clinical exams.

摘要

甲状腺及雌激素反应性器官的超声偶然发现已在儿童和成人中有所描述,但尚无关于这些器官在婴儿期偶然发现的出版物。我们描述了32周龄以内婴儿甲状腺、乳腺芽、睾丸、子宫和卵巢的超声特征,这些特征与预期的组织结构不同。本文所描述的婴儿作为健康足月儿纳入了一项关于正常喂养习惯的纵向研究。这些婴儿超声检查的放射学报告描述了一系列与老年人群报告相似的发现。了解婴儿期出现的这些无症状变异可能会指导放射科医生在临床检查中解读这些发现。

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本文引用的文献

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Ultrasound of pediatric breast masses: what to do with lumps and bumps.小儿乳腺肿块的超声检查:如何处理肿块和隆起
Pediatr Radiol. 2015 Oct;45(11):1584-99; quiz 1581-3. doi: 10.1007/s00247-015-3402-0. Epub 2015 Jul 12.
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US of the pediatric female pelvis.儿科女性骨盆的 US。
Radiology. 2014 Mar;270(3):644-57. doi: 10.1148/radiol.13121724.

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