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中药青黛致溃疡性结肠炎患者肺动脉高压:一例报告及实验研究

Chinese herbal medicine Qing-Dai-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension in a patient with ulcerative colitis: A case report and experimental investigation.

作者信息

Sato Kazuki, Ohira Hiroshi, Horinouchi Takahiro, Nakaya Toshitaka, Mazaki Yuichi, Sugimoto Ayako, Watanabe Taku, Tsujino Ichizo, Nishimura Masaharu

机构信息

First Department of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Japan.

Department of Cellular Pharmacology, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Japan.

出版信息

Respir Med Case Rep. 2019 Feb 8;26:265-269. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2019.02.007. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1016/j.rmcr.2019.02.007
PMID:30815357
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6378840/
Abstract

A recent case report described a case of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) associated with use of the Chinese herbal medicine Qing-Dai; however, the clinical course and possible mechanisms have not been characterized. We present the case of a man with ulcerative colitis who was diagnosed with idiopathic PAH. After initiating oral beraprost therapy, the patient showed significant hemodynamic improvements and an unusual course of clinical recovery. In 2016, the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare issued a warning regarding the possible side effects of Qing-Dai. We learned that our patient had been taking self-purchased Qing-Dai for 2 years. Therefore, we performed an experimental study and determined that Qing-Dai may cause PAH through a mechanism involving nitric oxide synthase inhibition and pulmonary artery endothelial dysfunction.

摘要

最近的一份病例报告描述了一例与使用中药青黛相关的肺动脉高压(PAH)病例;然而,其临床病程和可能的机制尚未明确。我们报告一例患有溃疡性结肠炎的男性患者,该患者被诊断为特发性PAH。在开始口服贝前列素治疗后,患者的血流动力学有显著改善,且临床恢复过程不同寻常。2016年,日本厚生劳动省发布了关于青黛可能存在副作用的警告。我们了解到我们的患者自行购买青黛服用了2年。因此,我们进行了一项实验研究,并确定青黛可能通过涉及一氧化氮合酶抑制和肺动脉内皮功能障碍的机制导致PAH。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfb/6378840/b57841f6d92c/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfb/6378840/4c67ddf62792/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfb/6378840/25a2453bb799/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfb/6378840/b57841f6d92c/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfb/6378840/4c67ddf62792/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfb/6378840/25a2453bb799/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfb/6378840/b57841f6d92c/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Development of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in a Patient Treated with Qing-Dai (Chinese Herbal Medicine).一名接受青黛(一种中草药)治疗的患者发生肺动脉高压
Intern Med. 2019 Feb 1;58(3):395-399. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.1523-18. Epub 2018 Sep 12.
2
Efficacy of Indigo Naturalis in a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial of Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.靛蓝天然物在溃疡性结肠炎患者多中心随机对照试验中的疗效。
Gastroenterology. 2018 Mar;154(4):935-947. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.11.024. Epub 2017 Nov 22.
3
Chinese herbal drug natural indigo may cause pulmonary artery hypertension.
中草药天然靛蓝可能会导致肺动脉高压。
Eur Heart J. 2016 Jul 1;37(25):1992. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw090. Epub 2016 Mar 16.
4
2015 ESC/ERS Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension: The Joint Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS): Endorsed by: Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC), International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT).2015 ESC/ERS 肺动脉高压诊断与治疗指南:欧洲心脏病学会(ESC)和欧洲呼吸学会(ERS)肺动脉高压诊断与治疗工作组制定:该指南得到了欧洲儿科和先天性心脏病协会(AEPC)以及国际心肺移植学会(ISHLT)的认可。
Eur Respir J. 2015 Oct;46(4):903-75. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01032-2015. Epub 2015 Aug 29.
5
Effects of beraprost sodium, an oral prostacyclin analogue, in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.口服前列环素类似物贝拉前列腺素钠对肺动脉高压患者的影响:一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002 May 1;39(9):1496-502. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(02)01786-2.