Barton David W, Griffin Daniel C, Carmouche Jonathan J
Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, 2 Riverside Circle, Roanoke, VA, 24016, USA.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Carilion Clinic, 2331 Franklin Rd SW, Roanoke, VA, 24014, USA.
J Orthop Surg Res. 2019 Mar 6;14(1):72. doi: 10.1186/s13018-019-1103-3.
Osteoporosis is often not recognized until one or more fractures occur, yet post-fracture screening remains uncommon. Orthopedic surgeons are well situated to address this care gap. Both a protocol-based approach and fracture liaison services (FLS) have been proposed. The present surveys assess orthopedists' attitudes to these alternative models for addressing this care gap.
Two digital surveys were sent to all orthopedic surgeons and orthopedic midlevel providers at a large level 1 trauma center 1.5 years apart.
Thirty-six of 47 survey recipients (77%) responded to the first survey; all 55 recipients (100%) responded to the second. Respondents recognized the importance of osteoporosis care, the inadequacy of current measures, and the potential of orthopedic surgeons to help address this gap. Respondents reported regular encounters with fragility fracture patients but limited familiarity with core aspects of osteoporosis screening and treatment, especially pharmacotherapy. While some respondents (40%) reported willingness to attempt a protocol-based approach to addressing this care gap, many others expressed reservations (60%) and support for a FLS-based approach was much higher (95%).
A fracture liaison service model best fits the observed attitudes of orthopedic surgeons at this level 1 trauma center relative to a protocol-based approach. Protocol-based approaches may be preferable in alternate settings.
骨质疏松症往往在发生一处或多处骨折后才被发现,但骨折后筛查仍不常见。骨科医生处于解决这一护理缺口的有利位置。基于方案的方法和骨折联络服务(FLS)都已被提出。本调查评估了骨科医生对这些解决这一护理缺口的替代模式的态度。
在一家大型一级创伤中心,相隔1.5年向所有骨科医生和骨科中级医疗人员发送了两份数字调查问卷。
47名调查对象中有36名(77%)回复了第一次调查;所有55名调查对象(100%)回复了第二次调查。受访者认识到骨质疏松症护理的重要性、当前措施的不足以及骨科医生在帮助解决这一缺口方面的潜力。受访者报告称经常接触脆性骨折患者,但对骨质疏松症筛查和治疗的核心方面了解有限,尤其是药物治疗。虽然一些受访者(40%)表示愿意尝试基于方案的方法来解决这一护理缺口,但许多其他人表示有所保留(60%),而对基于骨折联络服务的方法的支持率要高得多(95%)。
相对于基于方案的方法,骨折联络服务模式最符合该一级创伤中心骨科医生的观察态度。在其他环境中,基于方案的方法可能更可取。