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加拿大使用的实验小鼠和大鼠中自然病毒感染的患病率。

Prevalence of natural virus infections in laboratory mice and rats used in Canada.

作者信息

Lussier G, Descôteaux J P

出版信息

Lab Anim Sci. 1986 Apr;36(2):145-8.

PMID:3084866
Abstract

Results of serological tests carried out over a period of 6 years to detect the presence of antibodies against 14 indigenous viruses in mice and rats used in 32 Canadian institutions are reported. Close to 20,000 individual sera were tested by the complement fixation or the hemagglutination inhibition technics. In order of mouse colony prevalence the six most common viruses present were pneumonia virus of mice, mouse hepatitis virus, rat virus, minute virus of mice, Sendai, and Theiler's mouse encephalomyelitis viruses. The most common viruses present in rat colonies were minute virus of mice, K virus, coronaviruses (rat coronavirus or sialodacryoadenitis virus), rat virus, H-1, pneumonia virus of mice, Theiler's mouse encephalomyelitis viruses, Sendai, and reovirus 3.

摘要

报告了在6年期间对加拿大32个机构使用的小鼠和大鼠进行血清学检测的结果,以检测针对14种本土病毒的抗体。通过补体结合或血凝抑制技术检测了近20,000份个体血清。按小鼠群体流行率排序,出现的六种最常见病毒是小鼠肺炎病毒、小鼠肝炎病毒、大鼠病毒、小鼠微小病毒、仙台病毒和泰勒氏小鼠脑脊髓炎病毒。大鼠群体中最常见的病毒是小鼠微小病毒、K病毒、冠状病毒(大鼠冠状病毒或涎泪腺炎病毒)、大鼠病毒、H-1、小鼠肺炎病毒、泰勒氏小鼠脑脊髓炎病毒、仙台病毒和呼肠孤病毒3型。

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