Department of Nutrition and Dietetics,Laboratory of Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics,Harokopio University of Athens,Eleftheriou Venizelou 70,17676 Kallithea,Athens,Greece.
Public Health Nutr. 2019 Jun;22(8):1367-1375. doi: 10.1017/S1368980019000338. Epub 2019 Mar 12.
To analyse the food content in animated comic series addressed to young audiences both in terms of the kinds of foods presented and the cues accompanying them.
One hundred episodes of ten animated cartoon series with high television audience viewing (based on Average Minute Rating %) were reviewed and food items were classified into ten categories. In each episode, food cues (i.e. every mention of food, visual, oral or referring to foods consumed) was noted down and characterized as positive, negative or neutral. The rate of overall consumption and the food categories shown to be consumed were also recorded.
Greece.
In ninety-four episodes one or more food cues were recorded; the total number of cues was 361, of which 209 referred to cues where food was shown or discussed and 152 referred to food items consumed. Out of the positive cues measured, almost half referred to sweets and snacks (sixty-one out of 125). Nevertheless, the majority of cues were of neutral character (n 213). Snacks, sweets and soft drinks were seen to be consumed in more episodes compared with other food categories. Moreover, in episodes where a higher frequency of food consumption was recorded, then consumption of sweets, snacks and soft drinks was significantly higher, with consumption of soft drinks often occurring in conjunction with that of snacks.
Food cues are present in children's series, with an emphasis on sweets and snacks, which are projected in an attractive way, whether depicted, discussed or consumed, between cartoon characters.
分析针对年轻观众的动画漫画系列中的食物内容，包括呈现的食物种类和伴随的食物线索。
回顾了十部高收视率的动画系列中的一百集，将食物分为十类。在每一集，记录食物线索（即每一次提到食物、视觉、口头或提到食用的食物），并将其特征化为积极、消极或中性。还记录了总消费率和展示的食物类别。
希腊。
在九十四集中记录了一个或多个食物线索；总共记录了 361 个线索，其中 209 个涉及到展示或讨论食物的线索，152 个涉及到食用的食物。在所测量的积极线索中，近一半是甜食和零食（125 个中的 61 个）。然而，大多数线索是中性的（213 个）。与其他食物类别相比，在更多的集中看到了零食、甜食和软饮料的消费。此外，在记录到更高频率的食物消费的集中，甜食、零食和软饮料的消费显著更高，软饮料的消费经常与零食的消费同时发生。
在儿童系列中存在食物线索，强调甜食和零食，无论是在卡通角色之间描绘、讨论还是消费，都以吸引人的方式呈现。
