Hampson Nuala, Ruane Sally
De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.
West Bridgford Medical Centre, 97 Musters Road, West Bridgford, Nottingham, NG2 7PX, UK.
Int J Clin Pharm. 2019 Apr;41(2):496-503. doi: 10.1007/s11096-019-00795-6. Epub 2019 Mar 12.
Background NHS England has recently invested on a large scale in the development of the role of pharmacists in general practice. Despite this initial funding, the perpetuation of pharmacists' roles ultimately relies on the funding and co-operation of GPs. Objective This study aimed to explore the perspectives of GPs with experience of fully funding a pharmacist in general practice, focussing on the value that GPs place on the role of the pharmacist. Setting General practice in the Midlands and East area of England. Method In-depth, face to face, semi-structured qualitative interviews were carried out with seven purposively sampled GPs. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed. Main outcome measure Main outcomes were defined themes in the data. Results GPs valued the medication expertise of the pharmacist, which enabled the pharmacists to unburden the GPs of workload. GPs also valued the capability of pharmacists to adapt their role to meet the changing needs of their individual practice. GPs supported the role of pharmacists in general practice but identified funding as a possible barrier to wider uptake of the role. Conclusion This study provides an initial insight into what GPs value in the role of pharmacists in general practice. It highlights the value of the medication-related expertise which pharmacists bring to the team. Heterogeneity in the role is necessary to meet the needs of individual practices. Sustained funding was identified as a possible barrier to wider implementation of the role.
英国国民医疗服务体系(NHS)英格兰地区最近大规模投资于发展药剂师在全科医疗中的作用。尽管有这笔初始资金,但药剂师角色的延续最终依赖于全科医生的资金支持与合作。
本研究旨在探讨有在全科医疗中全额资助药剂师经验的全科医生的观点,重点关注全科医生对药剂师角色的重视程度。
英格兰中部和东部地区的全科医疗。
对七名经过有目的抽样的全科医生进行了深入的面对面半结构化定性访谈。访谈进行了录音,逐字转录并进行了主题分析。
主要结局为数据中确定的主题。
全科医生重视药剂师的用药专业知识,这使药剂师能够减轻全科医生的工作量。全科医生还重视药剂师根据个体诊所不断变化的需求调整其角色的能力。全科医生支持药剂师在全科医疗中的作用,但指出资金可能是该角色更广泛应用的障碍。
本研究初步洞察了全科医生对药剂师在全科医疗中角色的重视之处。它突出了药剂师为团队带来的与用药相关专业知识的价值。角色的多样性对于满足个体诊所的需求很有必要。持续的资金被认为是该角色更广泛实施的可能障碍。