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Instrumental variables: The power of wishful thinking vs the confounded reality of comparative effectiveness research.

作者信息

Soumerai Stephen B, Koppel Ross

机构信息

Harvard Medical School Department of Population Medicine and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care, Boston, Massachusetts.

Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

Health Serv Res. 2019 Jun;54(3):537-542. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.13129. Epub 2019 Mar 12.

DOI:10.1111/1475-6773.13129
PMID:30864150
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6505571/
Abstract
摘要

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2017 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation: The Task Force for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).2017年欧洲心脏病学会(ESC)ST段抬高型急性心肌梗死患者管理指南:欧洲心脏病学会(ESC)ST段抬高型急性心肌梗死患者管理工作组
Eur Heart J. 2018 Jan 7;39(2):119-177. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx393.
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False Dichotomies and Health Policy Research Designs: Randomized Trials Are Not Always the Answer.错误的二分法与卫生政策研究设计:随机试验并非总是答案。
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The Reliability of Instrumental Variables in Health Care Effectiveness Research: Less Is More.医疗保健效果研究中工具变量的可靠性:少即是多。
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Follow Your Heart: Survival Chances and Costs after Heart Attacks-An Instrumental Variable Approach.随心而为:心脏病发作后的生存几率与成本——一种工具变量法
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Prev Chronic Dis. 2015 Jun 25;12:E101. doi: 10.5888/pcd12.150187.
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