Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yantai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Department of Gynecology, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Mol Med Rep. 2019 May;19(5):3615-3621. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2019.10029. Epub 2019 Mar 14.
The oncogenic role of the long noncoding RNA associated with poor prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (lncRNA AWPPH) was reported in various types of malignancies; however, its involvement in ovarian carcinoma (OC) remains unknown. Thus, the present study investigated the role of AWPPH in OC. The expression of AWPPH in tissues and serum acquired from patients with OC, and healthy controls, was determined via reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The diagnostic value of serum AWPPH expression was evaluated by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Additionally, survival curve analysis was performed to determine the prognostic value of AWPPH for OC. An AWPPH overexpression vector was transfected into OC cell lines. Cell proliferation, migration and invasion were analyzed via Cell Counting Kit‑8, Transwell migration and invasion assays, respectively. The expression of β‑catenin was investigated via western blotting. It was revealed that the expression levels of AWPPH were significantly upregulated in OC tissues and serum compared with healthy controls. The serum levels of AWPPH were able to effectively diagnose and predict the prognosis of patients with OC. AWPPH overexpression promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of OC cells, and upregulated β‑catenin expression. Treatment with a Wnt agonist markedly altered AWPPH expression; however, inhibition of Wnt suppressed the effects of AWPPH overexpression on proliferation, migration and invasion of OC cells. Therefore, it was revealed that AWPPH may promote OC via activation of the Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway.
长链非编码 RNA 与肝癌不良预后相关(lncRNA AWPPH)在多种恶性肿瘤中发挥致癌作用;然而,其在卵巢癌(OC)中的作用尚不清楚。因此,本研究探讨了 AWPPH 在 OC 中的作用。通过逆转录-定量聚合酶链反应测定来自 OC 患者和健康对照者的组织和血清中的 AWPPH 表达。通过受试者工作特征曲线分析评估血清 AWPPH 表达的诊断价值。此外,进行生存曲线分析以确定 AWPPH 对 OC 的预后价值。转染 AWPPH 过表达载体至 OC 细胞系。通过细胞计数试剂盒-8、Transwell 迁移和侵袭测定分别分析细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭。通过 Western blot 检测 β-连环蛋白的表达。结果表明,与健康对照者相比,OC 组织和血清中的 AWPPH 表达水平显著上调。血清 AWPPH 水平能够有效诊断和预测 OC 患者的预后。AWPPH 过表达促进 OC 细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭,并上调 β-连环蛋白的表达。Wnt 激动剂处理显著改变了 AWPPH 的表达;然而,Wnt 抑制抑制了 AWPPH 过表达对 OC 细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭的影响。因此,揭示了 AWPPH 可能通过激活 Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路促进 OC 的发生。