School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Bunbury, WA 6230, Australia.
Public Health Advocacy Institute of Western Australia, Curtin University, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia.
Nutrients. 2019 Mar 29;11(4):738. doi: 10.3390/nu11040738.
The objectives of this study were to: (i) Identify initiatives supporting healthy food availability, access and utilisation in the South West region of Western Australia (WA); and (ii) understand how they were functioning as a system to enhance community-level food security (FS). This study used a novel approach; a Systemic Innovation Lab, to interview initiative leaders/stakeholders about their FS initiative. Initiative characteristics measured included those which were associated with creating the effective conditions for FS systems change. Information was uploaded to an innovative online tool, creating a 'transition card' (matrix) of initiatives and partnering organisations. Fifty-one participants reported on 52 initiatives. Initiatives were most likely to possess characteristics relating to reinforcing changes towards an enhanced way of working to address FS and creating disruption to the old way of working. The initiative characteristic that initiatives were least likely to possess related to identifying the different causal factors of FS, and working with other stakeholders on specific components of FS. The South West Food Community pilot project used a comprehensive yet defined approach to demonstrate the value of a place-based, co-design project. Participants and stakeholders could strengthen specific initiative characteristics to facilitate enhanced community-level FS.
(i)确定在西澳大利亚州西南部(WA)支持健康食品供应、获取和利用的举措;(ii)了解它们如何作为一个系统发挥作用,以增强社区层面的粮食安全(FS)。本研究采用了一种新方法;系统创新实验室,对倡议领导人/利益相关者进行采访,了解他们的 FS 倡议。倡议的特征包括与创造 FS 系统变革的有效条件相关的特征。信息被上传到一个创新的在线工具中,创建了一个倡议和合作组织的“转型卡”(矩阵)。51 名参与者报告了 52 项举措。倡议最有可能具有与加强解决 FS 的工作方式的变化以及对旧工作方式进行颠覆相关的特征。倡议最不可能具有的特征与确定 FS 的不同因果因素以及与其他利益相关者合作解决 FS 的具体组成部分有关。西南食品社区试点项目采用了全面而明确的方法,展示了基于地点、共同设计项目的价值。参与者和利益相关者可以加强特定的倡议特征,以促进增强社区层面的 FS。