York Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust/Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Emerg Med J. 2019 Apr;36(4):248-249. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2019-208599.1.
A shortcut review was carried out to establish whether high-flow nasal oxygen was better than standard oxygen therapy in infants with signs and symptoms of bronchiolitis at reducing the need for escalation of therapy. Three papers presented the best evidence to answer the clinical question. The author, date and country of publication, patient group studied, study type, relevant outcomes, results and study weaknesses of these papers are tabulated. It is concluded that high-flow nasal oxygen has a role in the management of bronchiolitis and may reduce the need for escalation of therapy with patients with bronchiolitis under the age of 1 year.
进行了快速回顾，以确定高流量鼻氧疗是否优于标准氧疗，以降低毛细支气管炎患儿治疗升级的需求。三篇论文提供了最佳证据来回答临床问题。作者、日期和出版国家、研究的患者群体、研究类型、相关结局、这些论文的结果和研究局限性都列在表格中。结论是，高流量鼻氧疗在毛细支气管炎的治疗中有一定作用，可能降低 1 岁以下毛细支气管炎患儿治疗升级的需求。
