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一名20个月大川崎病患儿出现甲脱失

Onychomadesis in a 20-Month-Old Child with Kawasaki Disease.

作者信息

Leung Alexander K C, Leong Kin Fon, Lam Joseph M

机构信息

Clinical Professor of Pediatrics at The University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2M 0H5.

Pediatric Consultant at The Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2M 0H5.

出版信息

Case Rep Pediatr. 2019 Mar 3;2019:3156736. doi: 10.1155/2019/3156736. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1155/2019/3156736
PMID:30944748
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6421722/
Abstract

Kawasaki disease is characterized by fever for ≥ five days, bilateral bulbar conjunctival injection without exudate, polymorphous rash changes in the extremities, oral mucosal changes, and cervical lymphadenopathy. We report a 20-month-old boy with Kawasaki disease who had onychomadesis affecting the fingernails and toenails bilaterally. To our knowledge, there were three reported cases of onychomadesis associated with Kawasaki disease, to which we add another one. We suggest keeping in mind the possibility of onychomadesis as a nail sequela of Kawasaki disease.

摘要

川崎病的特征为发热≥5天、双侧球结膜充血无渗出、四肢多形性皮疹改变、口腔黏膜改变以及颈部淋巴结肿大。我们报告一名20个月大患川崎病的男孩,其双侧手指甲和脚趾甲均出现甲脱落。据我们所知,此前有3例关于川崎病相关甲脱落的报道,在此我们补充另外1例。我们建议应记住甲脱落作为川崎病指甲后遗症的可能性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Onychomadesis as a Late Complication of Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease: A Case Series Shedding Light on Nail Shedding.手足口病的晚期并发症——甲脱落:揭示指甲脱落的病例系列
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2017 Nov;33(11):e122-e123. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001292.
2
Diagnosis, Treatment, and Long-Term Management of Kawasaki Disease: A Scientific Statement for Health Professionals From the American Heart Association.川崎病的诊断、治疗和长期管理:美国心脏协会发布的一份面向医疗保健专业人员的科学声明。
Circulation. 2017 Apr 25;135(17):e927-e999. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000484. Epub 2017 Mar 29.
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A Constellation of Nail Changes in A Child with Kawasaki Disease.
World J Pediatr. 2019 Dec;15(6):536-545. doi: 10.1007/s12519-019-00304-9. Epub 2019 Aug 28.
4
Gianotti-Crosti syndrome (papular acrodermatitis of childhood) in the era of a viral recrudescence and vaccine opposition.儿童丘疹性肢端皮炎(Gianotti-Crosti 综合征)在病毒卷土重来和疫苗抵制的时代。
World J Pediatr. 2019 Dec;15(6):521-527. doi: 10.1007/s12519-019-00269-9. Epub 2019 May 27.
一名川崎病患儿的一系列指甲改变
J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Jul;9(7):SJ01. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/14415.6257. Epub 2015 Jul 1.
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Red chromonychia in Kawasaki disease.川崎病中的红色甲床病变
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2015 Jun;34(6):675-6. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000000689.
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Orange-brown chromonychia and Kawasaki disease: a possible novel association?橙棕色甲变色与川崎病:一种可能的新关联?
Pediatr Dermatol. 2015 May-Jun;32(3):e104-5. doi: 10.1111/pde.12529. Epub 2015 Feb 26.
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Guidelines for diagnosis and management of cardiovascular sequelae in Kawasaki disease (JCS 2013). Digest version.川崎病心血管后遗症的诊断与管理指南(2013年日本循环学会版)。摘要版
Circ J. 2014;78(10):2521-62. doi: 10.1253/circj.cj-66-0096. Epub 2014 Sep 22.
7
Onychomadesis: literature review.甲剥离:文献综述。
Br J Dermatol. 2015 Mar;172(3):592-6. doi: 10.1111/bjd.13339. Epub 2015 Jan 28.
8
Orange-brown chromonychia, a novel finding in Kawasaki disease.橙棕色甲床红斑,川崎病的一种新发现。
Rheumatol Int. 2013 May;33(5):1207-9. doi: 10.1007/s00296-012-2521-2. Epub 2012 Sep 15.
9
New concepts in median nail dystrophy, onychomycosis, and hand, foot, and mouth disease nail pathology.甲营养不良、甲真菌病以及手足口病甲病变的新概念。
ISRN Dermatol. 2012;2012:680163. doi: 10.5402/2012/680163. Epub 2012 Jan 26.
10
Leukonychia striata in Kawasaki disease.川崎病中的线状白甲
J Pediatr. 2008 Jun;152(6):889. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.02.037.