Failloux Anna-Bella
Institut Pasteur, Département de Virologie, Arbovirus et Insectes Vecteurs, 25 rue du Dr Roux, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France.
Biol Aujourdhui. 2018;212(3-4):89-99. doi: 10.1051/jbio/2018026. Epub 2019 Apr 11.
The recent emergence or re-emergence of vector-borne diseases (VBD) and, more specifically, VBD associated with arboviruses such as dengue, chikungunya, Zika or yellow fever are not new events. The globalization of trade and travels as well as the unplanned urbanization of many tropical and subtropical cities have created the conditions suitable for the establishment of vector mosquitoes offering opportunities for arbovirus introduction. This review describes the major arboviruses important for human health and their epidemic vectors, and the conditions leading to their emergence.
媒介传播疾病(VBD),更具体地说,与登革热、基孔肯雅热、寨卡病毒或黄热病等虫媒病毒相关的VBD最近的出现或再次出现并非新现象。贸易和旅行的全球化以及许多热带和亚热带城市的无序城市化创造了适合媒介蚊子生存的条件,为虫媒病毒的传入提供了机会。本综述描述了对人类健康重要的主要虫媒病毒及其流行媒介,以及导致它们出现的条件。