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早期干预与感知质量:早期干预中心质量量表的完善

Early intervention and perceived quality: Refinement of the inventory of quality in early intervention centers.

作者信息

Romero-Galisteo Rita Pilar, Blanco-Villaseñor Ángel, Moreno-Morales Noelia, Gálvez-Ruiz Pablo

机构信息

Department of Physiotherapy, University of Málaga, Málaga.

Department of Methodology for Behavioral Science, University of Barcelona, Barcelona.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Apr;98(15):e15173. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015173.

Abstract

The current perspective on early intervention revolves around consideration of the family as a cornerstone, its opinion being essential in providing a quality service. Early intervention centers require an evaluation of the services they perform. The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the short version of the Inventory of Quality for Early Intervention Centers (IQEIC) and to obtain evidence of its validity and reliability. The sample consisted of 887 families from 21 early intervention centers in Spain, which were randomly divided into 2 groups to conduct a cross-validity analysis: exploratory factor analysis with the first group (n1 = 440), and confirmatory factor analysis with the second group (n2 = 447). A 8 factor structure was obtained in the confirmatory factor analysis that showed a good fit. Both the internal consistency (composite reliability ranging from 0.84 to 0.90) and the convergent (AVE values ranged from 0.12 to 0.50) and discriminant validity were adequate. Lastly, a multigroup analysis (n1 and n2) showed the invariance factorial through the difference in the CFI index. The IQEIC showed satisfactory reliability and validity in this study confirming the proposed model is a valid tool to assess the quality of the service provided in early intervention centers, therefore recommending its application for both research and management.

摘要

当前关于早期干预的观点围绕着将家庭视为基石展开,其意见对于提供高质量服务至关重要。早期干预中心需要对其所提供的服务进行评估。本研究的目的是检验早期干预中心质量量表简版(IQEIC)的心理测量特性,并获取其有效性和可靠性的证据。样本包括来自西班牙21个早期干预中心的887个家庭,这些家庭被随机分为两组进行交叉效度分析:第一组(n1 = 440)进行探索性因素分析,第二组(n2 = 447)进行验证性因素分析。在验证性因素分析中获得了一个显示良好拟合的八因素结构。内部一致性(组合信度范围为0.84至0.90)以及收敛效度(AVE值范围为0.12至0.50)和区分效度均足够。最后,多组分析(n1和n2)通过CFI指数的差异显示了因子不变性。IQEIC在本研究中显示出令人满意的可靠性和有效性,证实所提出的模型是评估早期干预中心所提供服务质量的有效工具,因此建议将其应用于研究和管理。

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