Roselin L Selva, Juang Ruey-Shin, Hsieh Chien-Te, Sagadevan Suresh, Umar Ahmad, Selvin Rosilda, Hegazy Hosameldin H
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, 21911 Rabigh, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan 33302, Taiwan.
Materials (Basel). 2019 Apr 15;12(8):1229. doi: 10.3390/ma12081229.
Rechargeable batteries are attractive power storage equipment for a broad diversity of applications. Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are widely used the superior rechargeable battery in portable electronics. The increasing needs in portable electronic devices require improved Li-ion batteries with excellent results over many discharge-recharge cycles. One important approach to ensure the electrodes' integrity is by increasing the storage capacity of cathode and anode materials. This could be achieved using nanoscale-sized electrode materials. In the article, we review the recent advances and perspectives of carbon nanomaterials as anode material for Lithium-ion battery applications. The first section of the review presents the general introduction, industrial use, and working principles of Li-ion batteries. It also demonstrates the advantages and disadvantages of nanomaterials and challenges to utilize nanomaterials for Li-ion battery applications. The second section of the review describes the utilization of various carbon-based nanomaterials as anode materials for Li-ion battery applications. The last section presents the conclusion and future directions.
可充电电池是适用于广泛多样应用的极具吸引力的储能设备。锂离子（Li-ion）电池作为便携式电子产品中性能优越的可充电电池被广泛使用。便携式电子设备需求的不断增加，要求锂离子电池在多次充放电循环中具有优异性能。确保电极完整性的一个重要方法是提高阴极和阳极材料的存储容量。这可以通过使用纳米级电极材料来实现。在本文中，我们综述了碳纳米材料作为锂离子电池应用阳极材料的最新进展和前景。综述的第一部分介绍了锂离子电池的概况、工业用途和工作原理。它还展示了纳米材料的优缺点以及将纳米材料用于锂离子电池应用所面临的挑战。综述的第二部分描述了各种碳基纳米材料作为锂离子电池应用阳极材料的利用情况。最后一部分给出了结论和未来方向。
