Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego Medical Center, San Diego, CA.
Department of Internal Medicine, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brazil.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2019 Sep;213(3):524-533. doi: 10.2214/AJR.19.21143. Epub 2019 Apr 17.
For many years, MRI of the musculoskeletal system has relied mostly on conventional sequences with qualitative analysis. More recently, using quantitative MRI applications to complement qualitative imaging has gained increasing interest in the MRI community, providing more detailed physiologic or anatomic information. In this article, we review the current state of quantitative MRI, technical and software advances, and the most relevant clinical and research musculoskeletal applications of quantitative MRI.
多年来，肌肉骨骼系统的 MRI 主要依赖于定性分析的常规序列。最近，使用定量 MRI 应用来补充定性成像，在 MRI 领域引起了越来越多的兴趣，提供了更详细的生理或解剖信息。本文综述了定量 MRI 的现状、技术和软件进展，以及定量 MRI 在肌肉骨骼系统最相关的临床和研究应用。
