Elizabeth J E, Hughes S
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Dec 13;293(6561):1559. doi: 10.1136/bmj.293.6561.1559.
All 115 graduates qualifying at Liverpool University Medical School in one year were sent a questionnaire in the final week of their preregistration year to assess the experience they had gained. Of the 105 graduates (92%) who replied, 99 (94%) considered the supervision that they had received to be adequate, 89 (85%) received most of their teaching from other junior doctors, and only 47 believed that they had learnt a considerable amount from their consultant colleagues. Half of the doctors received little or no training in terminal care. Although 100 (95%) felt competent in dealing with various medical emergencies, cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills were less developed; only 71 (68%) were confident in using a defibrillator, and 37 (35%) considered themselves to be competent in dealing with cardiac arrhythmias. A fifth of the doctors found interviewing relatives stressful. Of the 105 doctors who replied, 77 (73%) thought that their preregistration experience had had little or no effect on their choice of career.
在利物浦大学医学院某一年毕业的115名合格毕业生，在他们预注册年的最后一周收到了一份问卷，以评估他们所获得的经验。在回复的105名毕业生（92%）中，99人（94%）认为他们得到的监督是足够的，89人（85%）大部分教学来自其他初级医生，只有47人认为他们从顾问同事那里学到了很多东西。一半的医生在临终关怀方面几乎没有或没有接受过培训。尽管100人（95%）觉得自己有能力应对各种医疗紧急情况，但心肺复苏技能的掌握程度较低；只有71人（68%）对使用除颤器有信心，37人（35%）认为自己有能力处理心律失常。五分之一的医生觉得与亲属面谈压力很大。在回复的105名医生中，77人（73%）认为他们的预注册经历对他们的职业选择几乎没有影响或没有影响。
