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新型宫颈刮板的对照试验

Controlled trial of a new cervical spatula.

作者信息

Wolfendale M R, Howe-Guest R, Usherwood M M, Draper G J

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Jan 3;294(6563):33-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6563.33.

Abstract

A wooden spatula was designed to scrape the varied distribution of epithelial abnormalities of the cervix as seen at colposcopy. The efficiency of the spatula in obtaining dyskaryotic cells and improving the cellular quality of smears was compared with that of the Ayre spatula in a controlled trial. More than 17,000 smears were taken from women aged 14-86 years by more than 200 smear takers from 74 centres. Twenty two per cent more dyskaryotic smears were obtained with the trial spatula, and the cellular quality of the smears was improved in all age groups. Although it was associated with a slightly increased risk of bleeding, 83% of users preferred the trial spatula.

摘要

设计了一种木制刮片,用于刮取阴道镜检查时所见宫颈上皮异常的不同分布情况。在一项对照试验中,将这种刮片获取核异质细胞和提高涂片细胞质量的效率与艾尔刮片进行了比较。来自74个中心的200多名涂片采集者为14至86岁的女性采集了超过17000份涂片。试验刮片获取的核异质涂片多22%,且所有年龄组的涂片细胞质量均有所提高。尽管它与出血风险略有增加有关,但83%的使用者更喜欢试验刮片。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f31/1245047/9fba49f6c9f7/bmjcred00001-0034-a.jpg

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