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病理学中的职业倦怠:针对个人和系统层面解决方案的建议

Burnout in pathology: suggestions for individual and systemwide solutions.

作者信息

Hernandez James S, Wu Roseann I

机构信息

Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Scottsdale, Arizona.

Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

J Am Soc Cytopathol. 2018 May-Jun;7(3):166-168. doi: 10.1016/j.jasc.2018.01.002. Epub 2018 Jan 31.

Abstract

Burnout, a syndrome characterized by exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced effectiveness, does not spare pathologists, including cytopathologists, residents, and fellows. Burnout extracts a huge physician toll, resulting in decreased quality of care, poorer patient safety, increased physician turnover, and diminished patient satisfaction. In this review, we describe the drivers of burnout and suggest both individual and systemwide solutions that some centers have implemented to reverse the trend of increasing physician burnout.

摘要

职业倦怠是一种以疲惫、愤世嫉俗和效率降低为特征的综合征,包括细胞病理学家、住院医师和研究员在内的病理学家也不能幸免。职业倦怠给医生带来了巨大的代价,导致医疗质量下降、患者安全状况变差、医生更替率增加以及患者满意度降低。在本综述中,我们描述了职业倦怠的驱动因素,并提出了一些中心已经实施的个人和全系统的解决方案,以扭转医生职业倦怠加剧的趋势。

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