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来自加拿大和美国的流产布鲁氏菌非典型菌株,其特征为对染料敏感且M抗原占主导。

Atypical isolates of Brucella abortus from Canada and the United States characterized as dye sensitive with M antigen dominant.

作者信息

Ewalt D R, Forbes L B

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Apr;25(4):698-701. doi: 10.1128/jcm.25.4.698-701.1987.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.25.4.698-701.1987
PMID:3106410
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC266062/
Abstract

A total of 41 Brucella isolates, examined by standard biotyping procedures, were found to be similar to Brucella abortus biovar 2 in dye sensitivity but had a dominant M antigen. Oxidative metabolic tests performed on 39 of the isolates confirmed them as B. abortus. Additional biochemical and bacteriophage susceptibility studies were performed on 35 of the isolates. The isolates had identical reactions in the various tests, except for one isolate which was resistant to lysis by all phage strains used. Two isolates were injected into guinea pigs and shown to be virulent. The isolates described in this study appear similar to atypical Brucella isolates previously reported in the United Kingdom and the United States and may form the basis of a new biovar, B. abortus biovar 10.

摘要

通过标准生物分型程序检测的总共41株布鲁氏菌分离株,在染料敏感性方面与流产布鲁氏菌生物变种2相似,但具有占主导地位的M抗原。对其中39株分离株进行的氧化代谢试验证实它们为流产布鲁氏菌。对35株分离株进行了额外的生化和噬菌体敏感性研究。除了一株对所有使用的噬菌体菌株的裂解具有抗性的分离株外,其他分离株在各种试验中具有相同的反应。将两株分离株注射到豚鼠体内,结果显示具有致病性。本研究中描述的分离株似乎与先前在英国和美国报道的非典型布鲁氏菌分离株相似,可能构成一个新的生物变种——流产布鲁氏菌生物变种10的基础。

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Properties and partial genetic characterization of Nepean phage and other lytic phages of Brucella species.尼平噬菌体及布鲁氏菌属其他裂解性噬菌体的特性与部分基因特征
Can J Vet Res. 1989 Jul;53(3):319-25.
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J Clin Microbiol. 1990 May;28(5):1057-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.5.1057-1059.1990.

本文引用的文献

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Metabolic characterization of Brucella strains that show conflicting identity by biochemical and serological methods.对通过生化和血清学方法显示出身份冲突的布鲁氏菌菌株进行代谢特征分析。
Bull World Health Organ. 1962;26(6):823-7.
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CHARACTERISTICS OF CARBON DIOXIDE-INDEPENDENT CULTURES OF BRUCELLA ABORTUS ISOLATED FROM CATTLE VACCINATED WITH STRAIN 19.从接种19号菌株疫苗的牛中分离出的流产布鲁氏菌二氧化碳非依赖型培养物的特性
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Metabolic characterization of the genus Brucella. III. Oxidative metabolism of strains that show anomalous characteristics by conventional determinative methods.布鲁氏菌属的代谢特征。III. 用传统鉴定方法表现出异常特征的菌株的氧化代谢
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Metabolic characterization of the genus Brucella. II. Oxidative metabolic patterns of the described biotypes.布鲁氏菌属的代谢特征。II. 所述生物型的氧化代谢模式。
J Bacteriol. 1961 Sep;82(3):396-400. doi: 10.1128/jb.82.3.396-400.1961.
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Metabolic characterization of the genus Brucella. I. Statistical evaluation of the oxidative rates by which type I of each species can be identified.布鲁氏菌属的代谢特征。I. 对各物种I型可通过其氧化速率进行鉴定的统计评估。
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Species metabolic patterns within the genus Brucella.布鲁氏菌属内的物种代谢模式。
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In vitro susceptibility of selected isolates of Brucella abortus to penicillin.流产布鲁氏菌特定分离株对青霉素的体外敏感性
Am J Vet Res. 1982 Mar;43(3):545-7.
8
Epizootiologic factors of bovine brucellosis: comparative bacteriologic studies of infected herds.牛布鲁氏菌病的流行病学因素:感染牛群的比较细菌学研究
Am J Vet Res. 1966 Nov;27(121):1515-26.
9
Studies on a smooth phage-resistant variant of Brucella abortus. I. Immunological properties.流产布鲁氏菌光滑型噬菌体抗性变异株的研究。I. 免疫学特性。
Br J Exp Pathol. 1974 Feb;55(1):78-87.
10
Recommendations for the description of species and biotypes of the genus Brucella.布鲁氏菌属物种和生物型描述的建议。
Dev Biol Stand. 1976;31:27-37.