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局部应用吲哚美辛预防晶状体摘除术后黄斑囊样水肿(III):晶状体摘除术中及术后房水中前列腺素的放射免疫分析测定

Prevention of cystoid macular edema after lens extraction by topical indomethacin (III) radioimmunoassay measurement of prostaglandins in the aqueous during and after lens extraction procedures.

作者信息

Miyake K, Sugiyama S, Norimatsu I, Ozawa T

出版信息

Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1978 Dec 15;209(2):83-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00407841.

DOI:10.1007/BF00407841
PMID:311170
Abstract

The amounts of Prostaglandin (PG) E and F2alpha in the aqueous humor were measured by radioimmunoassay techniques before and immediately after intracapsular and extracapsular cataract extractions. We found that: 1. The levels of PG E and PG F2alpha are elevated by cataract extraction. 2. The elevated levels of PGs can all be prevented by preoperative applications of topical indomethacin. 3. No differences in the amounts of PGs biosynthesized during intracapsular and extracapsular lens extraction were found. 4. In some cases, the levels of PG E were still elevated one week after surgery. These findings were used as the basis for our attempts to define the causes of cystoid macular edema (CME) following lens extractions.

摘要

采用放射免疫测定技术,在囊内和囊外白内障摘除术前及术后即刻测量房水中前列腺素(PG)E和F2α的含量。我们发现:1. 白内障摘除可使PG E和PG F2α水平升高。2. 术前局部应用吲哚美辛可预防PG水平升高。3. 囊内和囊外晶状体摘除过程中生物合成的PG量未发现差异。4. 在某些病例中,术后一周PG E水平仍升高。这些发现作为我们试图确定晶状体摘除术后黄斑囊样水肿(CME)病因的依据。

相似文献

1
Prevention of cystoid macular edema after lens extraction by topical indomethacin (III) radioimmunoassay measurement of prostaglandins in the aqueous during and after lens extraction procedures.局部应用吲哚美辛预防晶状体摘除术后黄斑囊样水肿(III):晶状体摘除术中及术后房水中前列腺素的放射免疫分析测定
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1978 Dec 15;209(2):83-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00407841.
2
Prevention of cystoid macular edema after lens extraction by topical indomethacin (I). A preliminary report.局部应用吲哚美辛预防晶状体摘除术后的黄斑囊样水肿(I)。初步报告。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1977 Aug 8;203(2):81-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00413399.
3
Indomethacin in the treatment of postoperative cystoid macular edema.吲哚美辛治疗术后黄斑囊样水肿。
Surv Ophthalmol. 1984 May;28 Suppl:554-68. doi: 10.1016/0039-6257(84)90239-x.
4
Indomethacin as a means of preventing cystoid macular edema following intracapsular cataract extraction.吲哚美辛作为囊内白内障摘除术后预防黄斑囊样水肿的一种手段。
J Am Intraocul Implant Soc. 1979 Apr;5(2):137-40. doi: 10.1016/s0146-2776(79)80053-1.
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Prophylaxis of aphakic cystoid macular edema using topical indomethacin.使用局部用吲哚美辛预防无晶状体眼黄斑囊样水肿。
J Am Intraocul Implant Soc. 1978 Oct;4(4):174-9.
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[Studies on clinical pathophysiology of pseudophakic/aphakic eyes--a journey of 4 decades].[人工晶状体眼/无晶状体眼的临床病理生理学研究——四十年历程]
Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 2008 Mar;112(3):214-45; discussion 246.
7
Cystoid macular edema after intracapsular and extracapsular cataract extraction with and without an intraocular lens.有或无人工晶状体的囊内及囊外白内障摘除术后的黄斑囊样水肿
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[Prostaglandins as a causative factor of the cystoid macular edema after the lens extraction (II) (author's transl)].前列腺素作为晶状体摘除术后黄斑囊样水肿的致病因素(II)(作者译)
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Prophylaxis of pseudophakic cystoid macular edema with topical indomethacin.
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10
Incidence of aphakic cystoid macular edema with the use of topical indomethacin.
Ophthalmology. 1981 Sep;88(9):947-54. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(81)80010-3.

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本文引用的文献

1
EFFECT OF MECHANICAL STIMULATION ON RABBITS' EYES: RELEASE OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCE IN ANTERIOR CHAMBER PERFUSATES.机械刺激对兔眼的影响:前房灌注液中活性物质的释放
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Possible new concepts relating prostaglandins to various ocular functions.将前列腺素与各种眼功能联系起来的可能新概念。
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Prostaglandins.前列腺素
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Visual outcome after phacoemulsification and IOL implantation in diabetic patients.糖尿病患者白内障超声乳化吸除联合人工晶状体植入术后的视觉效果。
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The incidence, pathogenesis and treatment of cystoid macular edema following cataract surgery.白内障手术后黄斑囊样水肿的发病率、发病机制及治疗
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Intraocular adrenaline maintains mydriasis during cataract surgery.眼内注射肾上腺素在白内障手术期间可维持瞳孔散大。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1994 Feb;78(2):95-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.78.2.95.
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Immunohistochemical localization of blood-retinal barrier breakdown sites associated with post-surgical macular oedema.与手术后黄斑水肿相关的血视网膜屏障破坏部位的免疫组织化学定位。
Histochem J. 1994 Aug;26(8):655-65. doi: 10.1007/BF00158291.
10
Long-term follow-up study on prevention of aphakic cystoid macular oedema by topical indomethacin.局部应用吲哚美辛预防无晶状体性黄斑囊样水肿的长期随访研究
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4
Intraocular fluid dynamics. 3. The site and mechanism of prostaglandin transfer across the blood intraocular fluid barriers.眼内液动力学。3. 前列腺素跨越血-眼内液屏障的部位及机制。
Exp Eye Res. 1972 Nov;14(3):233-41. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(72)90008-5.
5
Release of prostaglandins in ocular inflammation in the rabbit.兔眼炎症中前列腺素的释放。
Nat New Biol. 1972 Oct 25;239(95):248-9. doi: 10.1038/newbio239248a0.
6
Retinal accidents in pseudophakia--intracapsular vs extracapsular surgery.人工晶状体眼的视网膜并发症——囊内与囊外手术
Trans Sect Ophthalmol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1976 Jan-Feb;81(1):OP120-7.
7
[Biotoxic effects of aqueous humour-a unifying pathogenetic theory, based on certain hypothetic biotoxic factors in aqueus (author's transl)].房水的生物毒性作用——基于房水中某些假设的生物毒性因素的统一发病机制理论(作者译)
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1975 Sep;167(3):376-84.
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Prostaglandins released into human burn blister fluid.前列腺素释放到人体烧伤水疱液中。
Biomedicine. 1978 Apr;29(2):51-3.
9
Prevention of cystoid macular edema after lens extraction by topical indomethacin (I). A preliminary report.局部应用吲哚美辛预防晶状体摘除术后的黄斑囊样水肿(I)。初步报告。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1977 Aug 8;203(2):81-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00413399.